Android 编译环境配置搭建(Ubuntu 12.04)及环境导致编译异常QA

2013-10-31

Android 编译环境配置搭建(Ubuntu 12.04)及环境导致编译错误QA1、编译环境准备下载android代码需要大约需要

Android 编译环境配置搭建(Ubuntu 12.04)及环境导致编译错误QA

1、编译环境准备

下载android代码需要大约需要8.5G，单独编译一套代码需要30G左右，多套的话硬盘空间至少需要100G以上。

2. 配置android在Linux下的编译环境

安装编译所需的软件包：

Question:g++: g++: selected multilib '32' not installed
selected multilib '32' not installed
make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/aidl_intermediates/aidl] Error 1
make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/lib/libESR_Portable.so] Error 1
Answer:sudo apt-get install g++-4.4-multilib gcc-4.4-multilib
Question:/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lreadline

make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/sqlite3_intermediates/sqlite3] Error 1

make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....

Answer:

sudo apt-get install libreadline6-dev lib32readline6-dev

Question:

/usr/include/gnu/stubs.h:7:27: error: gnu/stubs-32.h: No such file or directory
make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/acp_intermediates/acp.o] 错误 1

Answer:

　　sudo apt-get install libc6-dev-i386

Question:

make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/acp_intermediates/acp] error 1

Answer:

　　sudo apt-get install g++-multilib

Question:

external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:22: fatal error: zlib.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libneo_cgi_intermediates/cgi.o] Error 1

Answer:

sudo apt-get install zlib1g-dev

Question:/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lz
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/aapt_intermediates/aapt] Error 1

Answer:

sudo apt-get install lib32z1-dev

Question:bison -d -o out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/aidl_intermediates/aidl_language_y.cpp frameworks/base/tools/aidl/aidl_language_y.y
/bin/bash: bison: command not found
make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/aidl_intermediates/aidl_language_y.cpp] Error 127

Answer:

sudo apt-get install bison

Question:Lex: aidl <= frameworks/base/tools/aidl/aidl_language_l.l
/bin/bash: flex: command not found
make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/aidl_intermediates/aidl_language_l.cpp] Error 127

Answer:

sudo apt-get install flex

Question:/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lncurses
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/adb_intermediates/adb] Error 1

Answer:

sudo apt-get install lib32ncurses5-dev

Question:prebuilt/linux-x86/sdl/include/SDL/SDL_syswm.h:55: fatal error: X11/Xlib.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/emulator_intermediates/android/main-common.o] Error 1

Answer:

sudo apt-get install libx11-dev

Question:sh: gperf: not found
calling gperf failed: 32512 at ./makeprop.pl line 96.
make: *** [out/target/product/generic/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libwebcore_intermediates/WebCore/css/CSSPropertyNames.h] Error 25
make: *** Deleting file `out/target/product/generic/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libwebcore_intermediates/WebCore/css/CSSPropertyNames.h'

Answer:sudo apt-get install gperf

6.android 官方资料：

http://source.android.com/source/initializing.html#installing-required-packages-ubuntu-1204

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