CXF之八（httpClient模拟客户端测试）
?????? CXF服务器端搭建好了以后，我们应该怎么测试，客户端测试方式很多种，在这里使用HttpClient进行模拟客户端请求测试。由于搭建的CXF支持Rest模式，配置的也都是POST请求方式，所以只列出了HttpClient的POST请求方式的测试类。
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?????? 第一步：写一个通用的测试入口类
public class ExpHttpClient {/**本地测试*/ private final static String HTTP_URL="http://localhost:8080/demo/webservice/"; /** 生产测试*/ //private final static String HTTP_URL="http://XXXX:8080/demo/webservice/"; /**连接超时时间*/ private final static int CONN_TIMEOUT=5000; /**请求超时时间*/ private final static int REQUEST_TIMEOUT=5000; private final static String RETURN_FOMATE="json";//支持json、xml /** * 请求服务器入口 * 创 建 人: XX * 创建时间: 2012-11-7 下午03:39:55 * @param methodName 方法名 * @param map 上送输入参数集合 * @return * @see [类、类#方法、类#成员] */public String doPost(String methodName,Map<String,String> map){String url = HTTP_URL+methodName;String result =null; HttpClient httpClient = new HttpClient(); httpClient.getHttpConnectionManager().getParams().setConnectionTimeout(CONN_TIMEOUT); //连接超时 设置PostMethod postMethod = new PostMethod(url); postMethod.setRequestBody(this.getPostParams(map)); postMethod.getParams().setParameter(HttpMethodParams.RETRY_HANDLER, new DefaultHttpMethodRetryHandler()); postMethod.getParams().setParameter(HttpMethodParams.SO_TIMEOUT,REQUEST_TIMEOUT); //post请求超时 设置 postMethod.getParams().setParameter(HttpMethodParams.HTTP_CONTENT_CHARSET, "UTF-8");try { int statusCode = httpClient.executeMethod(postMethod);if (statusCode != HttpStatus.SC_OK){//如果请求返回的不是成功，则进行处理return new String(postMethod.getResponseBodyAsString()) ;}else{ result = new String(postMethod.getResponseBodyAsString());}} catch (HttpException e) { System.out.println("Please check your provided http address!"); e.printStackTrace(); return e.getMessage();} catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); return e.getMessage();}finally{postMethod.releaseConnection();}return result;} private NameValuePair[] getPostParams(Map<String,String> map){ map.put("_type", RETURN_FOMATE); NameValuePair[] data =new NameValuePair[map.size()];Iterator<String> it=map.keySet().iterator();int i=0;while(it.hasNext()){String key = it.next();String value =map.get(key);data[i]=new NameValuePair(key,value);i++;}return data; }}?第二步：单元测试类
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public class TestExpGateway {private ExpHttpClient client=null;@Beforepublic void setUp() throws Exception {client = new ExpHttpClient();}@Testpublic void testDosmsSend(){String methodName="smsGateway/doSmsSend";Map<String,String> map =new HashMap<String,String>();map.put("channelNo", "05");map.put("compId", "0");map.put("usePhone", "15100000000"); map.put("content", "消息一");String result=client.doPost(methodName, map);System.out.println(result);}}?
需要的jar包如下
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