转的别人的ant+junit的一个例子，在这里备份一下
利用Ant集成Junit自动测试并生成测试报告，可以极大的提高测试的工作效率，其优势只要是测试用例的批量处理功能。前不久在网上看到很多关于Junit测试的文章，欣闻Ant支持Junit的集成，迫不及待的尝试了一番。?
1.???????? 的配置：ant?
本案例采用apache-ant-1.6.5版本，下载ant后需要将Junit3.8.1拷贝到ANT_HOME的lib目录下。Ant在执行过程TestCase过程中除了需要在classpath中可见，还需要在ant中可见，否则会报错。?
2.???????? 目录结构：?
工作目录?
|－src－|—com－|—wallace－|－Calculator.java?
??????????????????????????? |－test－|－TestCalculator.java?
|－lib－|－junit.jar?
|－build?
|－report?
3.???????? 模板：build.xml?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>?
<project name="test" default="test" basedir=".">?
?????? <!--配置基本属性-->?
?????? <property name="src" value="src"/>?
?????? <property name="build" value="build"/>?
?????? <property name="lib" value="lib" />?
?????? <property name="dist" value="dist"/>?
?????? <property name="classpath" location="${build}"/>?
??????
?????? <!--配置测试报告的属性-->?
?????? <property name="report"?? value="report"/>?
?????? <property name="report.xml" value="${report}/junit/xml"/>?
?????? <property name="report.html" value="${report}/junit/html"/>?
?????? <!--配置运行时classpath-->?
?????? <path id="classpath.run">?
????????????? <pathelement path="${classpath}"/>?
????????????? <fileset dir="${lib}">?
???????????????????? <include name="*.jar"/>?
????????????? </fileset>?
?????? </path>?
<!--配置测试时classpath-->?
?????? <path id="classpath.test">?
????????????? <path refid="classpath.run"/>?
????????????? <path location="${dist}/lib/test-${DSTAMP}.jar"/>?
?????? </path>?
??????
?????? <!--任务初始化-->?
?????? <target name="init" >?
????????????? <tstamp/>?
????????????? <delete dir="${build}"/>?
????????????? <delete dir="${report}"/>?
????????????? <delete dir="${dist}"/>?
????????????? <mkdir dir="${build}"/>?
?????? </target>?
??????
?????? <!--配置编译任务-->?
?????? <target name="compile" depends="init">?
????????????? <javac srcdir="${src}" destdir="${build}">?
????????????? <classpath refid="classpath.run" />?
????????????? </javac>?
?????? </target>?
??????
?????? <!--配置打包任务-->?
?????? <target name="dist" depends="compile">?
????????????? <mkdir dir="${dist}/lib"/>?
????????????? <jar jarfile="${dist}/lib/test-${DSTAMP}.jar" basedir="${build}"/>?
?????? </target>?
??????
?????? <!--配置运行任务-->?
?????? <target name="run" depends="compile, dist">?
??????? <java classname="com.test.TestCalculator">?
??????????? <classpath>?
???????????????????? <path refid="classpath.run"/>?
????????????? </classpath>?
??????? </java>?
?????? </target>?
??????
?????? <!--配置JUnit测试，打印测试结果-->?
?????? <target name="test" depends="compile, dist">?
????????????? <mkdir dir="${report.xml}"/>?
????????????? <mkdir dir="${report.html}"/>?
????????????? <junit printsummary="yes" haltonfailure="no">?
???????????????????? <classpath refid="classpath.run"/>?
???????????????????? <formatter type="xml"/>?
???????????????????? <batchtest fork="yes" todir="${report.xml}">?
??????????????????????????? <fileset dir="${src}" includes="**/Test*.java"/>?
???????????????????? </batchtest>?
????????????? </junit>?
????????????? <junitreport todir="${report.html}">?
???????????????????? <fileset dir="${report.xml}">?
??????????????????????????? <include name="*.xml"/>?
???????????????????? </fileset>?
???????????????????? <report format="frames" todir="${report.html}"/>?
????????????? </junitreport>?
?????? </target>?
</project>?
