程序员面试题精选100题(12)－从上往下遍历二元树
题目：输入一颗二元树，从上往下按层打印树的每个结点，同一层中按照从左往右的顺序打印。
例如输入
8
/ \
6 10
/\ /\
5 7 9 11
输出8 6 10 5 7 9 11。
思路： 使用入队的操作即可
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Print a binary tree from top level to bottom level// Input: pTreeRoot - the root of binary tree///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////void PrintFromTopToBottom(BTreeNode *pTreeRoot){ if(!pTreeRoot) return; // get a empty queue deque<BTreeNode *> dequeTreeNode; // insert the root at the tail of queue dequeTreeNode.push_back(pTreeRoot); while(dequeTreeNode.size()) { // get a node from the head of queue BTreeNode *pNode = dequeTreeNode.front(); dequeTreeNode.pop_front(); // print the node cout << pNode->m_nValue << ' '; // print its left child sub-tree if it has if(pNode->m_pLeft) dequeTreeNode.push_back(pNode->m_pLeft); // print its right child sub-tree if it has if(pNode->m_pRight) dequeTreeNode.push_back(pNode->m_pRight); }}