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惯用JS加密编码算法

2012-10-29 
常用JS加密编码算法一:UTF8编码函数function URLEncode(Str){if(Strnull||Str)return var newStr

常用JS加密编码算法

一:UTF8编码函数

function URLEncode(Str){  if(Str==null||Str=="")    return "";  var newStr="";  function toCase(sStr){    return sStr.toString(16).toUpperCase();    }  for(var i=0,icode,len=Str.length;i<len;i++){    icode=Str.charCodeAt(i);    if( icode<0x10)      newStr+="%0"+icode.toString(16).toUpperCase();    else if(icode<0x80){      if(icode==0x20)        newStr+="+";      else if((icode>=0x30&&icode<=0x39)||(icode>=0x41&&icode<=0x5A)||(icode>=0x61&&icode<=0x7A))        newStr+=Str.charAt(i);      else        newStr+="%"+toCase(icode);      }    else if(icode<0x800){      newStr+="%"+toCase(0xC0+(icode>>6));      newStr+="%"+toCase(0x80+icode%0x40);      }    else{      newStr+="%"+toCase(0xE0+(icode>>12));      newStr+="%"+toCase(0x80+(icode>>6)%0x40);      newStr+="%"+toCase(0x80+icode%0x40);      }    }  return newStr;

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二:Base64编码,解码函数

var base64EncodeChars = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"; var base64DecodeChars = new Array(     -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,     -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,     -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 62, -1, -1, -1, 63,     52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,     -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,     15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,     -1, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40,     41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1); function base64encode(str) {     var out, i, len;     var c1, c2, c3;     len = str.length;     i = 0;     out = "";     while(i < len) {     c1 = str.charCodeAt(i++) & 0xff;     if(i == len)     {         out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(c1 >> 2);         out += base64EncodeChars.charAt((c1 & 0x3) << 4);         out += "==";         break;     }     c2 = str.charCodeAt(i++);     if(i == len)     {         out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(c1 >> 2);         out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(((c1 & 0x3)<< 4) | ((c2 & 0xF0) >> 4));         out += base64EncodeChars.charAt((c2 & 0xF) << 2);         out += "=";         break;     }     c3 = str.charCodeAt(i++);     out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(c1 >> 2);     out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(((c1 & 0x3)<< 4) | ((c2 & 0xF0) >> 4));     out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(((c2 & 0xF) << 2) | ((c3 & 0xC0) >>6));     out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(c3 & 0x3F);     }     return out; } function base64decode(str) {     var c1, c2, c3, c4;     var i, len, out;     len = str.length;     i = 0;     out = "";     while(i < len) {     /* c1 */     do {         c1 = base64DecodeChars[str.charCodeAt(i++) & 0xff];     } while(i < len && c1 == -1);     if(c1 == -1)         break;     /* c2 */     do {         c2 = base64DecodeChars[str.charCodeAt(i++) & 0xff];     } while(i < len && c2 == -1);     if(c2 == -1)         break;     out += String.fromCharCode((c1 << 2) | ((c2 & 0x30) >> 4));     /* c3 */     do {         c3 = str.charCodeAt(i++) & 0xff;         if(c3 == 61)         return out;         c3 = base64DecodeChars[c3];     } while(i < len && c3 == -1);     if(c3 == -1)         break;     out += String.fromCharCode(((c2 & 0XF) << 4) | ((c3 & 0x3C) >> 2));     /* c4 */     do {         c4 = str.charCodeAt(i++) & 0xff;         if(c4 == 61)         return out;         c4 = base64DecodeChars[c4];     } while(i < len && c4 == -1);     if(c4 == -1)         break;     out += String.fromCharCode(((c3 & 0x03) << 6) | c4);     }     return out; } function utf16to8(str) {     var out, i, len, c;     out = "";     len = str.length;     for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {     c = str.charCodeAt(i);     if ((c >= 0x0001) && (c <= 0x007F)) {         out += str.charAt(i);     } else if (c > 0x07FF) {         out += String.fromCharCode(0xE0 | ((c >> 12) & 0x0F));         out += String.fromCharCode(0x80 | ((c >> 6) & 0x3F));         out += String.fromCharCode(0x80 | ((c >> 0) & 0x3F));     } else {         out += String.fromCharCode(0xC0 | ((c >> 6) & 0x1F));         out += String.fromCharCode(0x80 | ((c >> 0) & 0x3F));     }     }     return out; } function utf8to16(str) {     var out, i, len, c;     var char2, char3;     out = "";     len = str.length;     i = 0;     while(i < len) {     c = str.charCodeAt(i++);     switch(c >> 4)     {       case 0: case 1: case 2: case 3: case 4: case 5: case 6: case 7:         // 0xxxxxxx         out += str.charAt(i-1);         break;       case 12: case 13:         // 110x xxxx 10xx xxxx         char2 = str.charCodeAt(i++);         out += String.fromCharCode(((c & 0x1F) << 6) | (char2 & 0x3F));         break;       case 14:         // 1110 xxxx 10xx xxxx 10xx xxxx         char2 = str.charCodeAt(i++);         char3 = str.charCodeAt(i++);         out += String.fromCharCode(((c & 0x0F) << 12) |                        ((char2 & 0x3F) << 6) |                        ((char3 & 0x3F) << 0));         break;     }     }     return out; } function doit() {     var f = document.f     f.output.value = base64encode(utf16to8(f.source.value))     f.decode.value = utf8to16(base64decode(f.output.value)) } 

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三:MD5

/* * A JavaScript implementation of the RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message * Digest Algorithm, as defined in RFC 1321. * Version 2.1 Copyright (C) Paul Johnston 1999 - 2002. * Other contributors: Greg Holt, Andrew Kepert, Ydnar, Lostinet * Distributed under the BSD License * See http://pajhome.org.uk/crypt/md5 for more info. *//* * Configurable variables. You may need to tweak these to be compatible with * the server-side, but the defaults work in most cases. */var hexcase = 0;  /* hex output format. 0 - lowercase; 1 - uppercase        */var b64pad  = ""; /* base-64 pad character. "=" for strict RFC compliance   */var chrsz   = 8;  /* bits per input character. 8 - ASCII; 16 - Unicode      *//* * These are the functions you'll usually want to call * They take string arguments and return either hex or base-64 encoded strings */function hex_md5(s){ return binl2hex(core_md5(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));}function b64_md5(s){ return binl2b64(core_md5(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));}function str_md5(s){ return binl2str(core_md5(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));}function hex_hmac_md5(key, data) { return binl2hex(core_hmac_md5(key, data)); }function b64_hmac_md5(key, data) { return binl2b64(core_hmac_md5(key, data)); }function str_hmac_md5(key, data) { return binl2str(core_hmac_md5(key, data)); }/* * Perform a simple self-test to see if the VM is working */function md5_vm_test(){  return hex_md5("abc") == "900150983cd24fb0d6963f7d28e17f72";}/* * Calculate the MD5 of an array of little-endian words, and a bit length */function core_md5(x, len){  /* append padding */  x[len >> 5] |= 0x80 << ((len) % 32);  x[(((len + 64) >>> 9) << 4) + 14] = len;  var a =  1732584193;  var b = -271733879;  var c = -1732584194;  var d =  271733878;  for(var i = 0; i < x.length; i += 16)  {    var olda = a;    var oldb = b;    var oldc = c;    var oldd = d;    a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 0], 7 , -680876936);    d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 1], 12, -389564586);    c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 2], 17,  606105819);    b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 3], 22, -1044525330);    a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 4], 7 , -176418897);    d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 5], 12,  1200080426);    c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 6], 17, -1473231341);    b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 7], 22, -45705983);    a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 8], 7 ,  1770035416);    d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 9], 12, -1958414417);    c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+10], 17, -42063);    b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+11], 22, -1990404162);    a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+12], 7 ,  1804603682);    d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+13], 12, -40341101);    c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+14], 17, -1502002290);    b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+15], 22,  1236535329);    a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 1], 5 , -165796510);    d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 6], 9 , -1069501632);    c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+11], 14,  643717713);    b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 0], 20, -373897302);    a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 5], 5 , -701558691);    d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+10], 9 ,  38016083);    c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+15], 14, -660478335);    b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 4], 20, -405537848);    a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 9], 5 ,  568446438);    d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+14], 9 , -1019803690);    c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 3], 14, -187363961);    b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 8], 20,  1163531501);    a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+13], 5 , -1444681467);    d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 2], 9 , -51403784);    c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 7], 14,  1735328473);    b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+12], 20, -1926607734);    a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 5], 4 , -378558);    d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 8], 11, -2022574463);    c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+11], 16,  1839030562);    b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+14], 23, -35309556);    a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 1], 4 , -1530992060);    d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 4], 11,  1272893353);    c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 7], 16, -155497632);    b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+10], 23, -1094730640);    a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+13], 4 ,  681279174);    d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 0], 11, -358537222);    c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 3], 16, -722521979);    b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 6], 23,  76029189);    a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 9], 4 , -640364487);    d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+12], 11, -421815835);    c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+15], 16,  530742520);    b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 2], 23, -995338651);    a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 0], 6 , -198630844);    d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 7], 10,  1126891415);    c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+14], 15, -1416354905);    b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 5], 21, -57434055);    a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+12], 6 ,  1700485571);    d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 3], 10, -1894986606);    c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+10], 15, -1051523);    b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 1], 21, -2054922799);    a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 8], 6 ,  1873313359);    d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+15], 10, -30611744);    c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 6], 15, -1560198380);    b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+13], 21,  1309151649);    a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 4], 6 , -145523070);    d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+11], 10, -1120210379);    c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 2], 15,  718787259);    b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 9], 21, -343485551);    a = safe_add(a, olda);    b = safe_add(b, oldb);    c = safe_add(c, oldc);    d = safe_add(d, oldd);  }  return Array(a, b, c, d);}/* * These functions implement the four basic operations the algorithm uses. */function md5_cmn(q, a, b, x, s, t){  return safe_add(bit_rol(safe_add(safe_add(a, q), safe_add(x, t)), s),b);}function md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x, s, t){  return md5_cmn((b & c) | ((~b) & d), a, b, x, s, t);}function md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x, s, t){  return md5_cmn((b & d) | (c & (~d)), a, b, x, s, t);}function md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x, s, t){  return md5_cmn(b ^ c ^ d, a, b, x, s, t);}function md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x, s, t){  return md5_cmn(c ^ (b | (~d)), a, b, x, s, t);}/* * Calculate the HMAC-MD5, of a key and some data */function core_hmac_md5(key, data){  var bkey = str2binl(key);  if(bkey.length > 16) bkey = core_md5(bkey, key.length * chrsz);  var ipad = Array(16), opad = Array(16);  for(var i = 0; i < 16; i++)  {    ipad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x36363636;    opad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x5C5C5C5C;  }  var hash = core_md5(ipad.concat(str2binl(data)), 512 + data.length * chrsz);  return core_md5(opad.concat(hash), 512 + 128);}/* * Add integers, wrapping at 2^32. This uses 16-bit operations internally * to work around bugs in some JS interpreters. */function safe_add(x, y){  var lsw = (x & 0xFFFF) + (y & 0xFFFF);  var msw = (x >> 16) + (y >> 16) + (lsw >> 16);  return (msw << 16) | (lsw & 0xFFFF);}/* * Bitwise rotate a 32-bit number to the left. */function bit_rol(num, cnt){  return (num << cnt) | (num >>> (32 - cnt));}/* * Convert a string to an array of little-endian words * If chrsz is ASCII, characters >255 have their hi-byte silently ignored. */function str2binl(str){  var bin = Array();  var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;  for(var i = 0; i < str.length * chrsz; i += chrsz)    bin[i>>5] |= (str.charCodeAt(i / chrsz) & mask) << (i%32);  return bin;}/* * Convert an array of little-endian words to a string */function binl2str(bin){  var str = "";  var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;  for(var i = 0; i < bin.length * 32; i += chrsz)    str += String.fromCharCode((bin[i>>5] >>> (i % 32)) & mask);  return str;}/* * Convert an array of little-endian words to a hex string. */function binl2hex(binarray){  var hex_tab = hexcase ? "0123456789ABCDEF" : "0123456789abcdef";  var str = "";  for(var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i++)  {    str += hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i>>2] >> ((i%4)*8+4)) & 0xF) +           hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i>>2] >> ((i%4)*8  )) & 0xF);  }  return str;}/* * Convert an array of little-endian words to a base-64 string */function binl2b64(binarray){  var tab = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";  var str = "";  for(var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i += 3)  {    var triplet = (((binarray[i   >> 2] >> 8 * ( i   %4)) & 0xFF) << 16)                | (((binarray[i+1 >> 2] >> 8 * ((i+1)%4)) & 0xFF) << 8 )                |  ((binarray[i+2 >> 2] >> 8 * ((i+2)%4)) & 0xFF);    for(var j = 0; j < 4; j++)    {      if(i * 8 + j * 6 > binarray.length * 32) str += b64pad;      else str += tab.charAt((triplet >> 6*(3-j)) & 0x3F);    }  }  return str;}

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四:MD4算法

/* * A JavaScript implementation of the RSA Data Security, Inc. MD4 Message * Digest Algorithm, as defined in RFC 1320. * Version 2.1 Copyright (C) Jerrad Pierce, Paul Johnston 1999 - 2002. * Other contributors: Greg Holt, Andrew Kepert, Ydnar, Lostinet * Distributed under the BSD License * See http://pajhome.org.uk/crypt/md5 for more info. *//* * Configurable variables. You may need to tweak these to be compatible with * the server-side, but the defaults work in most cases. */var hexcase = 0;  /* hex output format. 0 - lowercase; 1 - uppercase        */var b64pad  = ""; /* base-64 pad character. "=" for strict RFC compliance   */var chrsz   = 8;  /* bits per input character. 8 - ASCII; 16 - Unicode      *//* * These are the functions you'll usually want to call */function hex_md4(s){ return binl2hex(core_md4(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));}function b64_md4(s){ return binl2b64(core_md4(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));}function str_md4(s){ return binl2str(core_md4(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));}function hex_hmac_md4(key, data) { return binl2hex(core_hmac_md4(key, data)); }function b64_hmac_md4(key, data) { return binl2b64(core_hmac_md4(key, data)); }function str_hmac_md4(key, data) { return binl2str(core_hmac_md4(key, data)); }/*  * Perform a simple self-test to see if the VM is working  */function md4_vm_test(){  return hex_md4("abc") == "a448017aaf21d8525fc10ae87aa6729d";}/* * Calculate the MD4 of an array of little-endian words, and a bit length */function core_md4(x, len){  /* append padding */  x[len >> 5] |= 0x80 << (len % 32);  x[(((len + 64) >>> 9) << 4) + 14] = len;    var a =  1732584193;  var b = -271733879;  var c = -1732584194;  var d =  271733878;  for(var i = 0; i < x.length; i += 16)  {    var olda = a;    var oldb = b;    var oldc = c;    var oldd = d;    a = md4_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 0], 3 );    d = md4_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 1], 7 );    c = md4_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 2], 11);    b = md4_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 3], 19);    a = md4_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 4], 3 );    d = md4_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 5], 7 );    c = md4_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 6], 11);    b = md4_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 7], 19);    a = md4_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 8], 3 );    d = md4_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 9], 7 );    c = md4_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+10], 11);    b = md4_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+11], 19);    a = md4_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+12], 3 );    d = md4_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+13], 7 );    c = md4_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+14], 11);    b = md4_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+15], 19);    a = md4_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 0], 3 );    d = md4_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 4], 5 );    c = md4_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 8], 9 );    b = md4_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+12], 13);    a = md4_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 1], 3 );    d = md4_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 5], 5 );    c = md4_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 9], 9 );    b = md4_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+13], 13);    a = md4_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 2], 3 );    d = md4_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 6], 5 );    c = md4_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+10], 9 );    b = md4_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+14], 13);    a = md4_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 3], 3 );    d = md4_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 7], 5 );    c = md4_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+11], 9 );    b = md4_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+15], 13);    a = md4_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 0], 3 );    d = md4_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 8], 9 );    c = md4_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 4], 11);    b = md4_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+12], 15);    a = md4_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 2], 3 );    d = md4_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+10], 9 );    c = md4_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 6], 11);    b = md4_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+14], 15);    a = md4_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 1], 3 );    d = md4_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 9], 9 );    c = md4_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 5], 11);    b = md4_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+13], 15);    a = md4_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 3], 3 );    d = md4_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+11], 9 );    c = md4_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 7], 11);    b = md4_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+15], 15);    a = safe_add(a, olda);    b = safe_add(b, oldb);    c = safe_add(c, oldc);    d = safe_add(d, oldd);  }  return Array(a, b, c, d);}/* * These functions implement the basic operation for each round of the * algorithm. */function md4_cmn(q, a, b, x, s, t){  return safe_add(rol(safe_add(safe_add(a, q), safe_add(x, t)), s), b);}function md4_ff(a, b, c, d, x, s){  return md4_cmn((b & c) | ((~b) & d), a, 0, x, s, 0);}function md4_gg(a, b, c, d, x, s){  return md4_cmn((b & c) | (b & d) | (c & d), a, 0, x, s, 1518500249);}function md4_hh(a, b, c, d, x, s){  return md4_cmn(b ^ c ^ d, a, 0, x, s, 1859775393);}/* * Calculate the HMAC-MD4, of a key and some data */function core_hmac_md4(key, data){  var bkey = str2binl(key);  if(bkey.length > 16) bkey = core_md4(bkey, key.length * chrsz);  var ipad = Array(16), opad = Array(16);  for(var i = 0; i < 16; i++)   {    ipad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x36363636;    opad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x5C5C5C5C;  }  var hash = core_md4(ipad.concat(str2binl(data)), 512 + data.length * chrsz);  return core_md4(opad.concat(hash), 512 + 128);}/* * Add integers, wrapping at 2^32. This uses 16-bit operations internally * to work around bugs in some JS interpreters. */function safe_add(x, y){  var lsw = (x & 0xFFFF) + (y & 0xFFFF);  var msw = (x >> 16) + (y >> 16) + (lsw >> 16);  return (msw << 16) | (lsw & 0xFFFF);}/* * Bitwise rotate a 32-bit number to the left. */function rol(num, cnt){  return (num << cnt) | (num >>> (32 - cnt));}/* * Convert a string to an array of little-endian words * If chrsz is ASCII, characters >255 have their hi-byte silently ignored. */function str2binl(str){  var bin = Array();  var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;  for(var i = 0; i < str.length * chrsz; i += chrsz)    bin[i>>5] |= (str.charCodeAt(i / chrsz) & mask) << (i%32);  return bin;}/* * Convert an array of little-endian words to a string */function binl2str(bin){  var str = "";  var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;  for(var i = 0; i < bin.length * 32; i += chrsz)    str += String.fromCharCode((bin[i>>5] >>> (i % 32)) & mask);  return str;}/* * Convert an array of little-endian words to a hex string. */function binl2hex(binarray){  var hex_tab = hexcase ? "0123456789ABCDEF" : "0123456789abcdef";  var str = "";  for(var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i++)  {    str += hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i>>2] >> ((i%4)*8+4)) & 0xF) +           hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i>>2] >> ((i%4)*8  )) & 0xF);  }  return str;}/* * Convert an array of little-endian words to a base-64 string */function binl2b64(binarray){  var tab = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";  var str = "";  for(var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i += 3)  {    var triplet = (((binarray[i   >> 2] >> 8 * ( i   %4)) & 0xFF) << 16)                | (((binarray[i+1 >> 2] >> 8 * ((i+1)%4)) & 0xFF) << 8 )                |  ((binarray[i+2 >> 2] >> 8 * ((i+2)%4)) & 0xFF);    for(var j = 0; j < 4; j++)    {      if(i * 8 + j * 6 > binarray.length * 32) str += b64pad;      else str += tab.charAt((triplet >> 6*(3-j)) & 0x3F);    }  }  return str;}

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五:SHA1算法

/* * A JavaScript implementation of the Secure Hash Algorithm, SHA-1, as defined * in FIPS PUB 180-1 * Version 2.1a Copyright Paul Johnston 2000 - 2002. * Other contributors: Greg Holt, Andrew Kepert, Ydnar, Lostinet * Distributed under the BSD License * See http://pajhome.org.uk/crypt/md5 for details. *//* * Configurable variables. You may need to tweak these to be compatible with * the server-side, but the defaults work in most cases. */var hexcase = 0;  /* hex output format. 0 - lowercase; 1 - uppercase        */var b64pad  = ""; /* base-64 pad character. "=" for strict RFC compliance   */var chrsz   = 8;  /* bits per input character. 8 - ASCII; 16 - Unicode      *//* * These are the functions you'll usually want to call * They take string arguments and return either hex or base-64 encoded strings */function hex_sha1(s){return binb2hex(core_sha1(str2binb(s),s.length * chrsz));}function b64_sha1(s){return binb2b64(core_sha1(str2binb(s),s.length * chrsz));}function str_sha1(s){return binb2str(core_sha1(str2binb(s),s.length * chrsz));}function hex_hmac_sha1(key, data){ return binb2hex(core_hmac_sha1(key, data));}function b64_hmac_sha1(key, data){ return binb2b64(core_hmac_sha1(key, data));}function str_hmac_sha1(key, data){ return binb2str(core_hmac_sha1(key, data));}/* * Perform a simple self-test to see if the VM is working */function sha1_vm_test(){  return hex_sha1("abc") == "a9993e364706816aba3e25717850c26c9cd0d89d";}/* * Calculate the SHA-1 of an array of big-endian words, and a bit length */function core_sha1(x, len){  /* append padding */  x[len >> 5] |= 0x80 << (24 - len % 32);  x[((len + 64 >> 9) << 4) + 15] = len;  var w = Array(80);  var a =  1732584193;  var b = -271733879;  var c = -1732584194;  var d =  271733878;  var e = -1009589776;  for(var i = 0; i < x.length; i += 16)  {    var olda = a;    var oldb = b;    var oldc = c;    var oldd = d;    var olde = e;    for(var j = 0; j < 80; j++)    {      if(j < 16) w[j] = x[i + j];      else w[j] = rol(w[j-3] ^ w[j-8] ^ w[j-14] ^ w[j-16], 1);      var t = safe_add(safe_add(rol(a, 5), sha1_ft(j, b, c, d)),                       safe_add(safe_add(e, w[j]), sha1_kt(j)));      e = d;      d = c;      c = rol(b, 30);      b = a;      a = t;    }    a = safe_add(a, olda);    b = safe_add(b, oldb);    c = safe_add(c, oldc);    d = safe_add(d, oldd);    e = safe_add(e, olde);  }  return Array(a, b, c, d, e);}/* * Perform the appropriate triplet combination function for the current * iteration */function sha1_ft(t, b, c, d){  if(t < 20) return (b & c) | ((~b) & d);  if(t < 40) return b ^ c ^ d;  if(t < 60) return (b & c) | (b & d) | (c & d);  return b ^ c ^ d;}/* * Determine the appropriate additive constant for the current iteration */function sha1_kt(t){  return (t < 20) ?  1518500249 : (t < 40) ?  1859775393 :         (t < 60) ? -1894007588 : -899497514;}/* * Calculate the HMAC-SHA1 of a key and some data */function core_hmac_sha1(key, data){  var bkey = str2binb(key);  if(bkey.length > 16) bkey = core_sha1(bkey, key.length * chrsz);  var ipad = Array(16), opad = Array(16);  for(var i = 0; i < 16; i++)  {    ipad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x36363636;    opad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x5C5C5C5C;  }  var hash = core_sha1(ipad.concat(str2binb(data)), 512 + data.length * chrsz);  return core_sha1(opad.concat(hash), 512 + 160);}/* * Add integers, wrapping at 2^32. This uses 16-bit operations internally * to work around bugs in some JS interpreters. */function safe_add(x, y){  var lsw = (x & 0xFFFF) + (y & 0xFFFF);  var msw = (x >> 16) + (y >> 16) + (lsw >> 16);  return (msw << 16) | (lsw & 0xFFFF);}/* * Bitwise rotate a 32-bit number to the left. */function rol(num, cnt){  return (num << cnt) | (num >>> (32 - cnt));}/* * Convert an 8-bit or 16-bit string to an array of big-endian words * In 8-bit function, characters >255 have their hi-byte silently ignored. */function str2binb(str){  var bin = Array();  var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;  for(var i = 0; i < str.length * chrsz; i += chrsz)    bin[i>>5] |= (str.charCodeAt(i / chrsz) & mask) << (32 - chrsz - i%32);  return bin;}/* * Convert an array of big-endian words to a string */function binb2str(bin){  var str = "";  var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;  for(var i = 0; i < bin.length * 32; i += chrsz)    str += String.fromCharCode((bin[i>>5] >>> (32 - chrsz - i%32)) & mask);  return str;}/* * Convert an array of big-endian words to a hex string. */function binb2hex(binarray){  var hex_tab = hexcase ? "0123456789ABCDEF" : "0123456789abcdef";  var str = "";  for(var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i++)  {    str += hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i>>2] >> ((3 - i%4)*8+4)) & 0xF) +           hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i>>2] >> ((3 - i%4)*8  )) & 0xF);  }  return str;}/* * Convert an array of big-endian words to a base-64 string */function binb2b64(binarray){  var tab = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";  var str = "";  for(var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i += 3)  {    var triplet = (((binarray[i   >> 2] >> 8 * (3 -  i   %4)) & 0xFF) << 16)                | (((binarray[i+1 >> 2] >> 8 * (3 - (i+1)%4)) & 0xFF) << 8 )                |  ((binarray[i+2 >> 2] >> 8 * (3 - (i+2)%4)) & 0xFF);    for(var j = 0; j < 4; j++)    {      if(i * 8 + j * 6 > binarray.length * 32) str += b64pad;      else str += tab.charAt((triplet >> 6*(3-j)) & 0x3F);    }  }  return str;}

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