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JAVA SE GridBagLayout 有关问题

2012-10-21 
JAVA SE GridBagLayout 问题我贴下代码,我想把第二个JPAnel里面的按钮移动到第一个的下方,我用了gridy为什

JAVA SE GridBagLayout 问题
我贴下代码,我想把第二个JPAnel里面的按钮移动到第一个的下方,我用了gridy为什么还是无法移动啊

Java code
import java.awt.*;import javax.swing.*;public class prj1 extends JFrame{    JLabel customerInfo=new JLabel("客户信息");    JLabel customerName=new JLabel("客户名称");    JLabel labelFind=new JLabel("查询");    JLabel customerAddr=new JLabel("客户地址");        JCheckBox find=new JCheckBox();        JComboBox comboCName=new JComboBox();        Container c;    JPanel topPanel=new JPanel();    JPanel bottomPanel=new JPanel();        GridBagLayout gbl=new GridBagLayout();    GridBagLayout gbl2=new GridBagLayout();        GridBagConstraints gbc=new GridBagConstraints();    GridBagConstraints gbc2=new GridBagConstraints();    public prj1()        {        super("维修单收发货程序");        c=this.getContentPane();                topPanel.add(customerInfo);        topPanel.add(customerName);        topPanel.add(labelFind);        bottomPanel.add(customerAddr);        bottomPanel.add(find);                this.setLayout(gbl);                gbc.fill=GridBagConstraints.BOTH;        gbc.anchor=GridBagConstraints.WEST;        gbl.setConstraints(topPanel, gbc);                gbc2.gridy=50;        gbl2.setConstraints(bottomPanel, gbc2);                comboCName.addItem("yangliweng");        comboCName.addItem("kmsfan");        comboCName.addItem("ylw");        topPanel.add(comboCName);                c.add(topPanel);        c.add(bottomPanel);                                this.setSize(400,400);        this.setVisible(true);            }        public static void main(String args[])        {                        prj1 p=new prj1();    }}


[解决办法]
import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;

public class Calculator extends JFrame

{
private JTextField displayField;// 计算结果显示区

private String lastCommand;// 保存+,-,*,/,=命令

private double result;// 保存计算结果

private boolean start;// 判断是否为数字的开始



private Container container;
private GridBagLayout layout;
private GridBagConstraints constraints;
public Calculator()
{
super("java_刘阳");
container = getContentPane();
layout = new GridBagLayout();
container.setLayout(layout);
constraints = new GridBagConstraints();

start = true;
result = 0;
lastCommand = "=";
displayField = new JTextField(20);
displayField.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);

//注意这里
constraints.gridx =0;
constraints.gridy =0;
constraints.gridwidth = 3; //在第几格显示
constraints.gridheight = 1;
constraints.fill = GridBagConstraints.BOTH;
constraints.weightx = 100; //调整比例
constraints.weighty = 100;
layout.setConstraints(displayField, constraints);
container.add(displayField);



ActionListener insert = new InsertAction();
ActionListener command = new CommandAction();



addButton("Backspace", 0, 1, 2, 1, insert);

addButton("CE", 2, 1, 1, 1, insert);

addButton("C", 3, 1, 1, 1, insert);

addButton("7", 0, 2, 1, 1, insert);

addButton("8", 1, 2, 1, 1, insert);

addButton("9", 2, 2, 1, 1, insert);

addButton("/", 3, 2, 1, 1, command);
//
// addButton("4", 0, 3, 1, 1, insert);
//
// addButton("5", 1, 3, 1, 1, insert);
//
// addButton("6", 2, 3, 1, 1, insert);

// addButton("*", 3, 3, 1, 1, command);
//
// addButton("1", 0, 4, 1, 1, insert);


//
// addButton("2", 1, 4, 1, 1, insert);
//
// addButton("3", 2, 4, 1, 1, insert);
//
// addButton("-", 3, 4, 1, 1, command);
//
// addButton("0", 0, 5, 1, 1, insert);
//
// addButton("+/-", 1, 5, 1, 1, insert);// 只显示"-"号,"+"没有实用价值
//
// addButton(".", 2, 5, 1, 1, insert);
//
// addButton("+", 3, 5, 1, 1, command);
//
// addButton("=", 0, 6, 4, 1, command);


setSize(300, 300);

setVisible(true);

}

private void addButton(String label, int row, int column, int with,
int height, ActionListener listener)

{

JButton button = new JButton(label);

constraints.gridx = row;

constraints.gridy = column;

constraints.gridwidth = with;

constraints.gridheight = height;

constraints.fill = GridBagConstraints.BOTH;

button.addActionListener(listener);

layout.setConstraints(button, constraints);

container.add(button);

}

private class InsertAction implements ActionListener

{

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)

{

String input = event.getActionCommand();

if (start)

{

displayField.setText("");

start = false;

if (input.equals("+/-"))

displayField.setText(displayField.getText() + "-");

}

if (!input.equals("+/-"))

{

if (input.equals("Backspace"))

{

String str = displayField.getText();

if (str.length() > 0)

displayField
.setText(str.substring(0, str.length() - 1));

}

else if (input.equals("CE") || input.equals("C"))

{

displayField.setText("0");

start = true;

}

else

displayField.setText(displayField.getText() + input);

}

}

}

private class CommandAction implements ActionListener

{

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent evt)

{

String command = evt.getActionCommand();

if (start)

{

lastCommand = command;

}

else

{

calculate(Double.parseDouble(displayField.getText()));

lastCommand = command;

start = true;

}

}

}

public void calculate(double x)

{

if (lastCommand.equals("+"))
result += x;

else if (lastCommand.equals("-"))
result -= x;

else if (lastCommand.equals("*"))
result *= x;

else if (lastCommand.equals("/"))
result /= x;

else if (lastCommand.equals("="))
result = x;

displayField.setText("" + result);

}

public static void main(String[] args)

{

Calculator calculator = new Calculator();

calculator.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

}



}

楼主把上面的代码改改,就可以满足你的需求

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