JDBC连接字符串
1. MySQL
?? Class.forName("org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver").newInstance();???
?? String? url? ="jdbc:mysql://localhost/myDB?user=soft&password=soft1234&useUnicode=?true&characterEncoding=8859_1"???
?? Connection? conn=? DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);?
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2. ORACLE
?? Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver").newInstance();???
?? String? url="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl";???
?? //orcl为数据库的SID???
?? String? user="test";???
?? String? password="test";???
?? Connection? conn=? DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);?
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3. DB2
?? Class.forName("com.ibm.db2.jdbc.app.DB2Driver? ").newInstance();???
?? String? url="jdbc:db2://localhost:5000/sample";????
?? String? user="admin";????
?? String? password="";???
?? Connection? conn=? DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);?
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4. Microsoft SQLServer
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??????? (SqlServer 2000)
??????????? Class.forName( "com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver" );
??????????? conn = DriverManager.getConnection( "jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;databaseName=pubs", sUsr, sPwd );
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? ??????(SqlServer 2005)
??????????? Class.forName( "com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver" );
??????????? conn = DriverManager.getConnection( "jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;databaseName=pubs", sUsr, sPwd );
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5.Microsoft SQL Server series (6.5, 7.x and 2000) and Sybase 10
??? JDBC Name: jtds
????URL: http://jtds.sourceforge.net/
????Version: 0.5.1
????Download URL: http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=33291
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? 语法:
????Class.forName("net.sourceforge.jtds.jdbc.Driver ");
????Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:jtds:sqlserver://host:port/database","user","password");
????or
??? Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:jtds:sybase://host:port/database","user","password");
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6. PostgreSQL(http://www.de.postgresql.org)pgjdbc2.jar
? Class.forName("org.postgresql.Driver").newInstance();????
??String? url? ="jdbc:postgresql://localhost/myDB"???
? String? user="myuser";???
? String? password="mypassword";???
? Connection? conn=? DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);?
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7. Sybase(http://jtds.sourceforge.net)jconn2.jar
??Class.forName("com.sybase.jdbc.SybDriver").newInstance();??
? String url =" jdbc:sybase:Tds:localhost:5007/myDB";
? Properties sysProps = System.getProperties();??
? SysProps.put("user","userid");??
? SysProps.put("password","user_password");??
? Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url, SysProps);?
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8. informix
? Class.forName("com.informix.jdbc.IfxDriver").newInstance();???
? String? url? = "jdbc:informix-sqli://123.45.67.89:1533/myDB:INFORMIXSERVER=myserver;???
user=testuser;password=testpassword";????
? Connection? conn=? DriverManager.getConnection(url);
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9.SAP DB
??Class.forName ("com.sap.dbtech.jdbc.DriverSapDB");
??Connection conn?= java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection ( "jdbc:sapdb://" + host + "/" + database_name,user_name, password)
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10.InterBase
??String url = "jdbc:interbase://localhost/e:/testbed/database/employee.gdb";
? Class.forName("interbase.interclient.Driver");
??//Driver d = new interbase.interclient.Driver (); /* this will also work if you do not want the line above */
??Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection( url, "sysdba", "masterkey" );
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11.HSqlDB
?? url:???? http://hsqldb.sourceforge.net/
???driver:? org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver
???连接方式有4种，分别为：
??? con-str（内存）: jdbc:hsqldb.
????con-str（本地）: jdbc:hsqldb:/path/to/the/db/dir
????con-str（http）: jdbc:hsqldb:http://dbsrv
????con-str（hsql）: jdbc:hsqldb:hsql://dbsrv
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12. ODBC
??? strCon? =? "jdbc:odbc:;Driver={Microsoft Access Driver (*.mdb)};DBQ=数据库文件路径"; //此为NO-DSN方式
??? strCon? =? "jdbc:odbc:;Driver={SQL Server};server=主机名\\实例名;database=数据库名称";??//此为NO-DSN方式
??? strCon? =? "jdbc:odbc:odbcName";//此为ODBC连接方式
????Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver");
????Connection cn = DriverManager.getConnection( strCon, sUsr, sPwd );
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13.IBM AS400主机在用的JDBC语法
????有装V4R4以上版本的Client Access Express
????可以在C:\Program Files\IBM\Client Access\jt400\lib
????找到 driver 档案 jt400.zip，并更改扩展名成为 jt400.jar
????语法:
????java.sql.DriverManager.registerDriver (new com.ibm.as400.access.AS400JDBCDriver ());
????Class.forName("com.ibm.as400.access.AS400JDBCConnection");
????Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:as400://IP","user","password");
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