基本信息·出版社:北京大学出版社 ·页码:283 页 ·出版日期:2001年08月 ·ISBN:7301050458 ·条形码:9787301050453 ·版本:第1版 ·装帧:平装 · ...
| 商家名称 |
信用等级 |
购买信息 |
订购本书 |
|
|
 |
心理学专业英语教程 |
 |
|
 |
心理学专业英语教程 |
 |

基本信息·出版社:北京大学出版社
·页码:283 页
·出版日期:2001年08月
·ISBN:7301050458
·条形码:9787301050453
·版本:第1版
·装帧:平装
·开本:32
·正文语种:中文/英语
·丛书名:大学专业英语系列教程
·外文书名:Selected Readings in Psychology
内容简介 《心理学专业英语教材》精选十九世纪末期和二十世纪的17位心理学家的代表作品,对每篇文章的知识点和语言点作了简要的注释,并编有练习与答案,以便更好地理解文章的主要观点。《心理学专业英语教程》是为学习心理学专业英语的学生编写的教材,同时17篇心理学名著反映了心理学及其流派的发展,因此也是心理学爱好者以及需要扩大知识范围、培养交叉学科研究能力和构建跨学科知识框架的学生学习心理学的比较理想的参考书。
目录 1.观念的联合
2.心的构成
3.习惯
4.青春期
5.早期经验主义,自然主义,唯物主义
6.构造心理学公设
7.心理学中的反射弧概念
8.原本趋向的普遍特征
9.非习得的行为:情绪
10.人类的主要本能和原始情绪
11.智力测验的功用
12.梦的解析
13.认知神经科学中的注意:总论
14.注意,智力和额叶
15.内隐记忆:认知社经科学的一个新领域
16.心理模型,演绎推理和脑
17.意识的模型:脑内是串行的还是并行的?
词汇表
练习参考答案
……
序言 西学东渐给东方的外语出版界造成一种奇特的景观:在相当短的时间内,外语出版物的数量扶摇直上,使它种民族语出版物相对汗颜,这是可以理解的。日本明治维新之后,就出现过类似的情形,外语(尤其是英语)原著注释读物动辄一套就是数百本,洋洋大观。毫无疑问,这对推进日本的外语教学起到了非常重要的作用。时至今日,其效应已经明显昭示出来:当今的中国各大学发表的论文为SCI所收录者,最多者一年达500篇,而东京大学一年就达40000篇,两者相距80倍!如果以为日本的论文数量必与其科学水平成正比,因而中国大学的科学研究水平就落后了东大80倍的话,恐怕是一种很大的误解。其中的奥妙之一,就在于日本学者的英语水平普遍较高,许多论文是直接用英文写成,因此容易被世界各地的媒体注意到,其入选SCI的机会也就相对增多。反观中国学者的论文,绝大多数用汉语写成,少量靠懂英语的学者翻译,只有极少量的学者能够自己用英文直接写作。因此,大多数的中国论文是难以进入西方学者的视野的。当然入选SCI的机会也就相对少得多了。当然,这并非是说,中国的科研水平就反过来比日本高,而是说,由于中国学者英语写作水平普遍偏低的原因,其实际的科研水平未能在英语世界的文献中充分显示出来。由此可以明白,提高中国学者的英语能力(尤其是阅读文献与用英语写作的能力)是一件非常迫切的事。
文摘 The discussion up to this point may be summarized by saying that the reflex arc idea, as commonly employed, is defective in that it assumes sensory stimulus and motor response as distinct psychical existences, while in reality they are always inside a coordination and have their significance purely from the part played in maintaining or reconstituting the co6rdination; and (secondly) in assuming that the quale of experience which precedes the 'motor' phase and that which succeeds it are two different states, instead of the last being always the first reconstituted, the motor phase coming in only for the sake of such mediation. The result is that the reflex arc idea leaves us with a disjointed psychology, whether viewed from the standpoint of development in the individual or in the race, or from that of the analysis of the mature consciousness. As to the former, in its failure to see that the arc of which it talks is virtually a circuit, a continual reconstitution, it breaks continuity and leaves us nothing but a series of jerks, the origin of each jerk to be sought outside the process of experience itself, in either an external pressure of 'environment ' or else in an unaccountable spontaneous variation from within the 'soul' or the 'organism'. As to the latter, failing to see the unity of activity, no matter how much it may prate of unity@, it still leaves us with sensation or peripheral stimulus; idea, or central process (the equivalent of attention) ; and motor response, or act, as three disconnected existences, having to be somehow adjusted to each other, whether through the intervention of an extra-experimental soul, or by mechanical push and pull.
The discussion up to this point may be summarized by saying that the reflex arc idea, as commonly employed, is defective in that it assumes sensory stimulus and motor response as distinct psychical existences, while in reality they are always inside a coordination and have their significance purely from the pa
……