2013年成人学位英语辅导:人称代词主格与宾格的选择方法(2)

人称代词主格与宾格的选择方法

  (12)a. Jason praised Maria more highly than I.

  b. Jason praised Maria more highly than me.

  (12)a和b都被接受,但(12)a等于(13)a,而(12)b等于(13)B:

  (13)a. Jason praised Maria more highly than I did (= I praised Maria).

  b. Jason praised Maria more highly than he praised me.

  显然,这两句的深层意思大有差别。遇到这种情形,为了避免误解,不妨根据要表达的意思用完整的句式表达出来。换句话说,必要的话,要用(13)这句子。

  不然,把(13)a变成(14), (13)b变成(15)也可:

  (14)I did not praise Maria as highly as Jason did.

  (15)Jason did not praise me as highly as he praised Maria.