(10四川)
11.In many people’s opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant .
A.to deal with B.dealing with C.to be dealt with D.dealt with
答案：A
考点：考查不定式主动表被动。
解析：在某些形容词后经常用不定式的主动形式表被动，此时，不定式动作和句子的主语存在动宾关系。又如：The apartment is comfortable to live in.
16.一When shall we restart our business?
一Not until we our plan.
A.will finish B.are finishing
C.are to finish D.have finished
答案：D
考点：考查动词时态。
解析：在状语从句中，经常用一般现在时表将来时，用现在完成时表将来完成时。此处为until引导的时间状语从句，故用现在完成时，选D。意为“直到我们完成我们的计划，我们才重新开始我们的生意。”
18.You’ve failed to do what you to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.
A.will expect B.will be expected
C.expected D.were expected
答案：D
考点：考查动词时态。
解析：句中you与expect存在被动关系，首先排除C。又有have failed提示应是过去你被期盼做的事，故应为过去时，正确答案为D。
(10全国Ⅰ)
21. —Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?
—No , I ______ my homework all day yesterday.
A. was doing B. would do C. has done D. do
21题 答案A
句意：—你读完了Jane Eyre吗?
—没有，我昨天一直做作业。
解答：根据选项此题考察时态，此题可以根据句意解答，也可以使用排除法。A表示一段时间内持续进行且未完成的动作使用进行时。题干中有all day yesterday时间提示为过去，应该选择与过去相关的时态，排除D。B为过去将来时不符合题意，C过去完成时是过去的过去，使用过去完成时题目中需要有一般过去时，题干中没有一般过去时因此也排除。
28. When you are home , give a call to let me know you ______ safely.
A. are arriving B. have arrived C. had arrived D. will arrive
28题 答案：B
句意：当你到家的时候，打电话给我让我知道你已经到家了。
解答：根据选项此题考察时态。此题可以根据句意也可以使用排除法。 句意为“当你到家的时候，打电话给我让我知道你已经到家了”B选项使用现在完成时表示将来完成，译为“已经……”。同时也可以使用排除法，arrive既可以使用现在进行时表示将来也可以用will + do表示将来，因此A和D同时排除，C为过去完成时，使用过去完成时时句中一定要有一般过去时，过去完成时是过去的过去，因此C也排除，选择B.
32. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.
A. is made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made
32题 答案：C
句意：在澳洲金矿的发现使千百人相信将会发财。
解答：根据选项此题考察时态和语态。make fortune译为“发财”，make在句中需要使用被动形式，因此排除B和D，题干中led提示时间为过去，因此选择C。be to do译为“将会将要”，was to be made表示过去将来。
(10江苏)
23. —why, Jack, you look so tired!
—Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.
A. was painting B. will be painting C. have painted D. have been painting
选D。我给房子上油漆一直进行到现在，而且到明天才会完成。所以用现在完成进行时
30. —Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation?
—We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.
A. were B. have been C. had been D. will be
选C. 考查时态题. 我们去海边发生在过去. 而我们忙于工作在此之前. 因此用过去完成时.
(陕西)
21. I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately.
A. have been coughing B. had coughed
C. coughed D. cough
A. 【解析】考查动词时态。由时间状语lately可知此处表示现阶段一直在进行的动作或存在的状态，且强调其持续性，用现在完成进行时，选A。
24. It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area.
A. are being built B. were being built C. was being built D. is being built
D. 【解析】考查动词时态，语态及主谓一致。由时间状语at present可知此处动词表示的动作正在进行，主语与所填词是被动关系;many a+名词单数做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，由此可知本题选D。
(10全国Ⅱ)
9. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who ________evening dress.
A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn
答案：B
解析：考查主谓一致和时态。首先the only one of …. 为先行词时，定语从句修饰的是one，即one是主语，而非后面的复数women，根据主谓一致的原则，谓语动词应该用复数，排除A，D。另外，从“is”可以看出句子是要表示一种习惯，因此要用一般现在时，排除C，故选A
15. Linda make sure the table ________before the guests arrive
A. be set B. set C. are set D. are setting
答案：C
解析：考查动词set的用法和被动语态。Set a table摆放桌子， tables为主语，故用被动结构。make sure后一般接宾语从句。
