变化规则:正装语序
⑴ 特殊疑问句1:When can I become QQ’s girl friend?←Can I become QQ’s girlfriend tomorrow?← I can become QQ’s girlfriend tomorrow.
① 主语从句:When I can become QQ’s girl friend is a question.
② 宾语从句:I don’t know when I can become QQ’s girl friend.
③ 表语从句:The question is when I can become QQ’s girl friend.
④ 同位语从句:The question when I can become QQ’s girl friend is puzzling.
I want to forget the question when I can become QQ’s girl friend.
发现规律:when/where/why/how在从句中作状语。
⑵ 特殊疑问句2:Which/whose girl is QQ’s girl friend? ← Is QQ’s girl friend FuRong? ←QQ’s girl friend is FuRong.
① 主语从句: Which/whose girl QQ’s girl friend is is a question.
② 宾语从句: We don’t know which/whose girl QQ’s girl friend is.
③ 表语从句: The question is which /whose girl QQ’s girl friend is.
④ 同位语从句: The question which /whose girl QQ’s girl friend is is puzzling.
I want to forget the question which /whose girl QQ’s girl friend is.
发现规律:which/whose在从句中作定语,后面常常跟名词。
⑶ 特殊疑问句3: Whom will QQ marry? ← Will QQ marry FuRong?← QQ will marry FuRong.
① 主语从句: Whom QQ will marry is a problem.
② 宾语从句: We don’t know whom QQ will marry.
③ 表语从句: The problem is whom QQ will marry.
④ 同位语从句: The question whom QQ will marry is puzzling.
I want to forget the question whom QQ will marry.
发现规律:whom在从句中作宾语。
再给大家两个特殊疑问句作为练习,大家把这两个句子用我们上述变化规则分别变为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句,变化后再看看who和what分别在从句中作什么成份。
⑷ 特殊疑问句4:Who can become W’s girl friend?
⑸ 特殊疑问句5:What is the result of this marriage?
通过以上的讲解和练习,我们会发现如下两条规律:
⑴ 名词性从句万变不离其“宗”——变化规则;
⑵ 无论主句还是从句都有共同的基础——五大句型。
纷繁复杂的名词性从句我已经给大家归纳讲解了,剩下的工作就是大家通过重复复习刻苦练习在阅读与写作的一瞬精彩演绎!