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英语四级考试语法相关部分指要(2)

2009-01-01 
四级考试语法相关要求。


分词短语做定语

If I correct someone , I will do it with as much good bumor and self C restraint as if I were the one _______. (95/1)

A to correct B correcting C having corrected D being correcting (D)

分词短语做补语

When I caught him _______ me I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop. (97/1)

A cheat B cheating C to cheat D to be cheating (B)


  三 不定式

不定式在wh—Q,what ,how 等之后;

There is more land in Australia than the government knows ________. (89/1)

A what to do with B how to do C to do with it D to do it (A)

不定式做定语

不定式在 + which/who 之后做定语

不定式的进行式

不定式的完成式

不定式的被动语态

省to的不定式


  四 名词做定语

I walked too much yesterday and ________ are still aching now . (95/6)

A my leg’s muscles C my leg muscles

B my muscles of leg D my muscles of the leg (C)


  五 被动语态

The fifth generation computers , with artificial intelligence , ___________ and perfected now. (96/1)

A developed B have developed C are being developed D will have been developed (C)


  六 时态
 
  过完成式时

Before the first non C stop flight made in 1994 , it _____ necessary for all planes to land for refueling . (95/1)

A would be B has been C had been D would have been (C)

  现在完成进行时

It seems oil _____ form this pipe for some time , we’ll have to take the machine apart to put it right .(97/6)

A had leaked B is leaking C leaked D has been leaking (D)

  将来完成时

It’s reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory _____ by about 10% . (96/1)

A will have risen B has risen C will be rising D has been rising (A)


  七 词序(副词的位置,前置定语的位置)

I could not find ____ , and so I took this one .(91/6)

A a large enough coat B a large coat enough C an enough large coat D a coat enough large (A)


  八 情态动词

Mary’s score on the test is the highest in her class ; she _____ have studied very hard . (89/1)

A may B should C must D ought to (C)


  九 定语从句

_____ might be expected , the response to the question was very mixed . ( 95/1)

A As B That C It D What (A)

 
  十 同位语从句

The mere fact ____ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does mean that it will not occur .(97/6)

A what B which C that D why (C)


  十一 强调句型

___--she first heard of the man referred to as specialist . (90/1)

A That was form Stephen B It was Stephen

C It was form Stephen D It was Stephen that (C)


  十二 主语和谓语动词的一致性

How close parents are to there children ____ a strong influence on the character of the children .

A have B has C having D to have (B)


  十三 省略

_____ with the size of the whole earth , the highest mountain does not seem high at all . (90/1)

A When compared  B Compare  C While comparing  D Comparing (A)


  十四 到装

She never laughed , ____ lose he temper .(90/1)

A or she ever did B nor did she ever C or did she ever D nor she ever did (B)


  十五 状语从句

You can not be ____ careful when you drive a car .(97/6 )

A very  B so  C too  D enough (C)
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