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英语四级阅读词汇结构题攻略(1)

2008-11-29 
阅读词汇结构题攻略。
  据很多考生反映, 新英语四级的篇章词汇结构题比较棘手,成了四级考试中一个不小的拦路虎,也是考生感到最为头痛的一个题型。这个题型最主要的还是集中考查了考生的英语基本功,比如说词性的辨别,常用搭配的掌握,以及上下文的衔接等等。基本上不存在技巧的问题,我还是始终坚持一个观点:考试中不否认有技巧的成分,但是任何技巧都是建立在实力的基础上的,希望这一点大家能明白。为了使大家更有效的备考08年12月20日的四级考试,下面就大学英语四六级考试委员会所给出的15选10的样题进行全面的剖析,指明复习方法,给出解题思路,解析重要考点,希望对大家有所帮助。
  对于15选10的题型,解题步骤有四步:

  第一步: 通读全文, 特别是每个段落的首末句,迅速抓住文章的主题和中心。

  第二步: 对所给出的备选单词进行词性分类

  第三步: 根据上下文意思进行填空 (结合样题详细讲解)

  第四步: 检查核对。

  解决15选10题型的五大绝招:

  1) 词性判断

  2) 常用搭配

  3) 内在逻辑

  4) 感情色彩

  5) 语法常识

  下面,我就针对样题,并结合解题方法,命题特点进行全面剖析:

  When Roberto Feliz came to the USA from the Dominican Republic, he knew only a few words of English. Education soon became a __47__ "I couldn't understand anything," he said. He__48__ from his teachers, came home in tears, and thought about dropping out.

  Then Mrs. Malave, a bilingual educator, began to work with him while teaching him math and science in his__49__ Spanish. "She helped me stay smart while teaching me English," he said. Given the chance to demonstrate his ability, he__50__ confidence and began to succeed in school.

  Today, he is a__51__ doctor, runs his own clinic, and works with several hospitals. Every day, he uses the language and academic skills he__52__ through bilingual education to treat his patients.

  Roberto's story is just one of__53__ success stories. Research has shown that bilingual education is the most__54__ way both to teach children English and ensure that they succeed academically. In Arizona and Texas, bilingual students__55__outperform their peers in monolingual programs. Calexico, Calif., implemented bilingual education, and now has dropout rates that are less than half the state average and college__56__rates of more than 90%. In El Paso, bilingual education programs have helped raise student scores from the lowest in Texas to among the highest in the nation.
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