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四级考试常见场景词汇归纳(1)

2008-11-26 
有关听力。
  一、交通场景

  A、机场场景

  送别: airway, airport, sad place, keep in touch, see sb. off.

  询问: flight, fly; direct flight, transfer; arrival, departure, destination; one-way ticket, return ticket, one-week return ticket; first class, business class, economy class, regular class; airline, airway, airport, air lounge, waiting room; book, reserve, reservation, be booked up, get ticket changed, switch; on time, delayed, postponed, put off, behind schedule, cancelled.

  登机: luggage, baggage, suitcase, briefcase, bag, backpack; check-in, board, boarding pass, air ticket, the Customs.

  机上: take off, land; fasten, seat belt, safety belt, life belt; blanket, drink, beverage.

  故障: bad weather, mechanical problems.

  人:captain, pilot, airhostess, passenger, porter.

  B、事故场景

  交通堵塞:be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic, break down; rush hours, traffic jam, peak season;

  事故后果:consequence, crash, minor injury, slightly injured.

  C、交通工具

  工具:car, van, truck, lorry, jeep, bus, coach, limousine;

  工具的一部分:wheel, tyre(tire), flat tyre(tire), steering wheel, headlight, windscreen, brake.

  二、家庭生活

  A、写信: write home, hear from, receive a letter from, mail, email.

  B、电话: phone, call, ring, contact, hello, mobile phone, pay phone, hand phone, rate, operator, dial, wrong number, not in, nobody by that name.

  C、过节

  节日:Christmas, Thanksgiving;

  出游: travel, tour, trip, journey, visit, quite an experience.

  D、送礼:

  礼物: gift, present;

  场合: birthday, Christmas;

  赠送: give, buy…for, get…for, send, present.

  三、健康场景

  A、受伤: twist, strain, injure, hurt, wound;

  B、外伤部位: shoulder, ankle, knee, wrist;

  C、内伤部位: stomach, liver, lung, heart;

  D、检查措施: make an appointment, check, x-ray, operation, treat, cure, diagnose;

  E、症状描述: tired, sneeze, running nose, have ringing in the ears, feel under the weather, catch a cold, cough;

  F、建议处方: ward, take two days off, more vegetables, less fried(fast) food, quit(give up) smoking.

  G、相关人员: doctor, nurse, dentist, surgeon, physician, psychologist;

  H、医疗相关:radio doctor, car doctor, repairman, mechanic, engineer;

  I、诊断行为: fix, mend, repair, stop working, go wrong.

  四、娱乐场景

  A、陶冶情操

  票务:ticket, fare;

  观赏活动:film, movie, theatre, concert, play, show, TV,art gallery;

  相关词汇: channel, part, actor, actress, scene, act, oil painting, romance, love story, horror, action, documentary, commentary, science, news, sports, comedy, soap opera, quiz show, sit-com(situation comedy), thriller;

  参与活动: dance, disco, sing, karaoke.

  B、户外活动
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