Android 图片裁剪功能实现详解(类似QQ自定义头像剪裁)

Android 图片裁剪功能实现详解(类似QQ自定义头像裁剪)最近有看到有朋友在讨论QQ头像的裁剪上传是怎么实现

Android 图片裁剪功能实现详解(类似QQ自定义头像裁剪)
最近有看到有朋友在讨论QQ头像的裁剪上传是怎么实现的,吼吼,小马也没做过,好奇之下学习下,发现以前项目中有类型的功能,结合官方文档里面的解释,就更好玩了,周末,急急忙忙写的,记录在博客里,希望能与大家交流学习,也恳请高手能解答小马在代码注释中提出的疑问,不管有没有人回答,小马先谢谢了,一样的,先看下效果图(效果图小马不解释了,直接流水写下去,小马是直接在模拟器里写的,能在真机上使用,因为很简单),再看代码是怎么实现的:

一:主布局界面

Android 图片裁剪功能实现详解(类似QQ自定义头像剪裁)

二:点击控件触发事件后效果图

Android 图片裁剪功能实现详解(类似QQ自定义头像剪裁)

三:拍照完之后效果图

Android 图片裁剪功能实现详解(类似QQ自定义头像剪裁)

四:裁剪界面效果图

Android 图片裁剪功能实现详解(类似QQ自定义头像剪裁)

五:点击相册后返回的图片效果图

Android 图片裁剪功能实现详解(类似QQ自定义头像剪裁)

六:裁剪完从相册PICK的保存后的效果图 

Android 图片裁剪功能实现详解(类似QQ自定义头像剪裁)

下面直接来看下主控制类代码,如下:

    package com.xiaoma.piccut.demo;                          /**       * 下面这些注释是下载这个类的时候本来就有的,本来要删除的,但看了下竟然是license,吼吼,       * 好东西,留在注释里,以备不时之用,大家有需要加license的可以到下面的网址找哦       */          //EPL, Eclipse Public License, V1.0 or later, http://www.eclipse.org/legal      //LGPL, GNU Lesser General Public License, V2.1 or later, http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html      //GPL, GNU General Public License, V2 or later, http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html      //AL, Apache License, V2.0 or later, http://www.apache.org/licenses      //BSD, BSD License, http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php      /**      * A Base64 encoder/decoder.      *      * <p>      * This class is used to encode and decode data in Base64 format as described in RFC 1521.      *      * <p>      * Project home page: <a href="http://www.source-code.biz/base64coder/java/">www.source-code.biz/base64coder/java</a><br>      * Author: Christian d'Heureuse, Inventec Informatik AG, Zurich, Switzerland<br>      * Multi-licensed: EPL / LGPL / GPL / AL / BSD.      */          /**       * 这个类在上面注释的网址中有,大家可以自行下载下,也可以直接用这个,       * 公开的Base64Coder类(不用深究它是怎么实现的,       * 还是那句话,有轮子直接用轮子),好用的要死人了...       * 小马也很无耻的引用了这个网址下的东东,吼吼...      * @Title: Base64Coder.java      * @Package com.xiaoma.piccut.demo      * @Description: TODO      * @author XiaoMa       */          public class Base64Coder {           //The line separator string of the operating system.      private static final String systemLineSeparator = System.getProperty("line.separator");           //Mapping table from 6-bit nibbles to Base64 characters.      private static char[]    map1 = new char[64];      static {         int i=0;         for (char c='A'; c<='Z'; c++) map1[i++] = c;         for (char c='a'; c<='z'; c++) map1[i++] = c;         for (char c='0'; c<='9'; c++) map1[i++] = c;         map1[i++] = '+'; map1[i++] = '/'; }           //Mapping table from Base64 characters to 6-bit nibbles.      private static byte[]    map2 = new byte[128];      static {         for (int i=0; i<map2.length; i++) map2[i] = -1;         for (int i=0; i<64; i++) map2[map1[i]] = (byte)i; }           /**      * Encodes a string into Base64 format.      * No blanks or line breaks are inserted.      * @param s  A String to be encoded.      * @return   A String containing the Base64 encoded data.      */     public static String encodeString (String s) {      return new String(encode(s.getBytes())); }           /**      * Encodes a byte array into Base 64 format and breaks the output into lines of 76 characters.      * This method is compatible with <code>sun.misc.BASE64Encoder.encodeBuffer(byte[])</code>.      * @param in  An array containing the data bytes to be encoded.      * @return    A String containing the Base64 encoded data, broken into lines.      */     public static String encodeLines (byte[] in) {      return encodeLines(in, 0, in.length, 76, systemLineSeparator); }           /**      * Encodes a byte array into Base 64 format and breaks the output into lines.      * @param in            An array containing the data bytes to be encoded.      * @param iOff          Offset of the first byte in <code>in</code> to be processed.      * @param iLen          Number of bytes to be processed in <code>in</code>, starting at <code>iOff</code>.      * @param lineLen       Line length for the output data. Should be a multiple of 4.      * @param lineSeparator The line separator to be used to separate the output lines.      * @return              A String containing the Base64 encoded data, broken into lines.      */     public static String encodeLines (byte[] in, int iOff, int iLen, int lineLen, String lineSeparator) {      int blockLen = (lineLen*3) / 4;      if (blockLen <= 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException();      int lines = (iLen+blockLen-1) / blockLen;      int bufLen = ((iLen+2)/3)*4 + lines*lineSeparator.length();      StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(bufLen);      int ip = 0;      while (ip < iLen) {         int l = Math.min(iLen-ip, blockLen);         buf.append (encode(in, iOff+ip, l));         buf.append (lineSeparator);         ip += l; }      return buf.toString(); }           /**      * Encodes a byte array into Base64 format.      * No blanks or line breaks are inserted in the output.      * @param in  An array containing the data bytes to be encoded.      * @return    A character array containing the Base64 encoded data.      */     public static char[] encode (byte[] in) {      return encode(in, 0, in.length); }           /**      * Encodes a byte array into Base64 format.      * No blanks or line breaks are inserted in the output.      * @param in    An array containing the data bytes to be encoded.      * @param iLen  Number of bytes to process in <code>in</code>.      * @return      A character array containing the Base64 encoded data.      */     public static char[] encode (byte[] in, int iLen) {      return encode(in, 0, iLen); }           /**      * Encodes a byte array into Base64 format.      * No blanks or line breaks are inserted in the output.      * @param in    An array containing the data bytes to be encoded.      * @param iOff  Offset of the first byte in <code>in</code> to be processed.      * @param iLen  Number of bytes to process in <code>in</code>, starting at <code>iOff</code>.      * @return      A character array containing the Base64 encoded data.      */     public static char[] encode (byte[] in, int iOff, int iLen) {      int oDataLen = (iLen*4+2)/3;       // output length without padding      int oLen = ((iLen+2)/3)*4;         // output length including padding      char[] out = new char[oLen];      int ip = iOff;      int iEnd = iOff + iLen;      int op = 0;      while (ip < iEnd) {         int i0 = in[ip++] & 0xff;         int i1 = ip < iEnd ? in[ip++] & 0xff : 0;         int i2 = ip < iEnd ? in[ip++] & 0xff : 0;         int o0 = i0 >>> 2;         int o1 = ((i0 &   3) << 4) | (i1 >>> 4);         int o2 = ((i1 & 0xf) << 2) | (i2 >>> 6);         int o3 = i2 & 0x3F;         out[op++] = map1[o0];         out[op++] = map1[o1];         out[op] = op < oDataLen ? map1[o2] : '='; op++;         out[op] = op < oDataLen ? map1[o3] : '='; op++; }      return out; }           /**      * Decodes a string from Base64 format.      * No blanks or line breaks are allowed within the Base64 encoded input data.      * @param s  A Base64 String to be decoded.      * @return   A String containing the decoded data.      * @throws   IllegalArgumentException If the input is not valid Base64 encoded data.      */     public static String decodeString (String s) {      return new String(decode(s)); }           /**      * Decodes a byte array from Base64 format and ignores line separators, tabs and blanks.      * CR, LF, Tab and Space characters are ignored in the input data.      * This method is compatible with <code>sun.misc.BASE64Decoder.decodeBuffer(String)</code>.      * @param s  A Base64 String to be decoded.      * @return   An array containing the decoded data bytes.      * @throws   IllegalArgumentException If the input is not valid Base64 encoded data.      */     public static byte[] decodeLines (String s) {      char[] buf = new char[s.length()+3];      int p = 0;      for (int ip = 0; ip < s.length(); ip++) {         char c = s.charAt(ip);         if (c != ' ' && c != '\r' && c != '\n' && c != '\t')            buf[p++] = c; }         while ((p % 4) != 0)             buf[p++] = '0';                return decode(buf, 0, p); }           /**      * Decodes a byte array from Base64 format.      * No blanks or line breaks are allowed within the Base64 encoded input data.      * @param s  A Base64 String to be decoded.      * @return   An array containing the decoded data bytes.      * @throws   IllegalArgumentException If the input is not valid Base64 encoded data.      */     public static byte[] decode (String s) {      return decode(s.toCharArray()); }           /**      * Decodes a byte array from Base64 format.      * No blanks or line breaks are allowed within the Base64 encoded input data.      * @param in  A character array containing the Base64 encoded data.      * @return    An array containing the decoded data bytes.      * @throws    IllegalArgumentException If the input is not valid Base64 encoded data.      */     public static byte[] decode (char[] in) {      return decode(in, 0, in.length); }           /**      * Decodes a byte array from Base64 format.      * No blanks or line breaks are allowed within the Base64 encoded input data.      * @param in    A character array containing the Base64 encoded data.      * @param iOff  Offset of the first character in <code>in</code> to be processed.      * @param iLen  Number of characters to process in <code>in</code>, starting at <code>iOff</code>.      * @return      An array containing the decoded data bytes.      * @throws      IllegalArgumentException If the input is not valid Base64 encoded data.      */     public static byte[] decode (char[] in, int iOff, int iLen) {      if (iLen%4 != 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException ("Length of Base64 encoded input string is not a multiple of 4.");      while (iLen > 0 && in[iOff+iLen-1] == '=') iLen--;      int oLen = (iLen*3) / 4;      byte[] out = new byte[oLen];      int ip = iOff;      int iEnd = iOff + iLen;      int op = 0;      while (ip < iEnd) {         int i0 = in[ip++];         int i1 = in[ip++];         int i2 = ip < iEnd ? in[ip++] : 'A';         int i3 = ip < iEnd ? in[ip++] : 'A';         if (i0 > 127 || i1 > 127 || i2 > 127 || i3 > 127)            throw new IllegalArgumentException ("Illegal character in Base64 encoded data.");         int b0 = map2[i0];         int b1 = map2[i1];         int b2 = map2[i2];         int b3 = map2[i3];         if (b0 < 0 || b1 < 0 || b2 < 0 || b3 < 0)            throw new IllegalArgumentException ("Illegal character in Base64 encoded data.");         int o0 = ( b0       <<2) | (b1>>>4);         int o1 = ((b1 & 0xf)<<4) | (b2>>>2);         int o2 = ((b2 &   3)<<6) |  b3;         out[op++] = (byte)o0;         if (op<oLen) out[op++] = (byte)o1;         if (op<oLen) out[op++] = (byte)o2; }      return out; }           //Dummy constructor.      private Base64Coder() {}           } // end class Base64Coder 


           最后,小马还把小DEMO源码放在附件里面,有需要的朋友可以下载下来,共同交流学习,也恳请高人回答下小马在文章注释中提出的问题,谢谢,文章是小马急急忙忙在家写的,在网吧发的,晕...不是我有多用功,这边下雨,讨厌下雨,下雨我就郁闷,来网吧玩的,顺带发下文章,吼吼,该玩的时候死命的玩,该工作的时候死命的工作,年轻时疯狂,老了不后悔,吼吼,加油加油!大家工作,也注意身体健康,嘿嘿,你懂的,不解释...哈哈