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【新手】为什么小弟我用long long老是出错

2013-03-12 
【新手求助】为什么我用long long老是出错题目是一道杭电OJ上的题(1002)**********************************

【新手求助】为什么我用long long老是出错
题目是一道杭电OJ上的题(1002)

**********************************************************************************************

Problem Description
I have a very simple problem for you. Given two integers A and B, your job is to calculate the Sum of A + B.
 

Input
The first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=20) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow, each line consists of two positive integers, A and B. Notice that the integers are very large, that means you should not process them by using 32-bit integer. You may assume the length of each integer will not exceed 1000.
 

Output
For each test case, you should output two lines. The first line is "Case #:", # means the number of the test case. The second line is the an equation "A + B = Sum", Sum means the result of A + B. Note there are some spaces int the equation. Output a blank line between two test cases.
 

Sample Input
2
1 2
112233445566778899 998877665544332211
 

Sample Output
Case 1:
1 + 2 = 3

Case 2:
112233445566778899 + 998877665544332211 = 1111111111111111110
 
************************************************************************************************
然后我写的程序是这样的

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
    int t,i;
    long long a,b;
    scanf("%d",&t);
    for(i=1;i<=t;i++)
    {
        scanf("%I64d %I64d",&a,&b);
        printf("case %d:\n",i);
        printf("%I64d+%I64d=%I64d\n",a,b,a+b);

    }
    return 0;
}

我的是32位系统的电脑,是在codeblocks上运行的,是可以通过的,而且感觉运行结果是对的,可是提交的时候总是WA,我看了下别人AC的答案,看他们都是用数组做的
其实我就是想知道我这样的解法是不是正确的
还有求教下大神long long数据类型的用法
求大神指点迷津啊!!!感激不尽 杭电OJ 数据类型 long?long
[解决办法]
 You may assume the length of each integer will not exceed 1000.

long long够用?
[解决办法]
接4L,所以说long long根本放不下题目中最大的数。
这是典型的大数计算。
char a[999], b[999], result[1000];
a + b,结果放入result中

[解决办法]
模拟小学加法
[解决办法]
随便写的。


$ cat x.c 
# include <stdio.h>
# include <string.h>

void reverse(char * s)


{
    int i = 0;
    int j = strlen(s) - 1;
    char tmp;
    while (i < j)
    {
        tmp = s[i];
        s[i] = s[j];
        s[j] = tmp;
        i++;
        j--;
    }
}

void add(char * a, char * b, char * r)
{
    int carry = 0;
    int alen = strlen(a);
    int blen = strlen(b);
    int i = 0;
    int s;
    while (i < alen && i < blen)
    {
        s = (a[i] - '0') + (b[i] - '0') + carry;
        r[i] = s % 10 + '0';
        carry = s >= 10 ? 1 : 0;
        i++;
    }
    while (i < alen)
    {
        s = (a[i] - '0') + carry;
        r[i] = s % 10 + '0';
        carry = s >= 10 ? 1 : 0;
        i++;
    }
    while (i < blen)
    {
        s = (b[i] - '0') + carry;
        r[i] = s % 10 + '0';
        carry = s >= 10 ? 1 : 0;
        i++;
    }
    if (carry)
        r[i] = carry + '0';
}

int main()
{
    int t, i;
    char a[1001], b[1001], r[1001];
    scanf("%d", &t);
    for (i = 0; i < t; i++)
    {
        scanf("%s%s", a, b);
        reverse(a);
        reverse(b);
        add(a, b, r);
        reverse(a);
        reverse(b);
        reverse(r);
        printf("Case %d:\n", i + 1);
        printf("%s + %s = %s\n\n", a, b, r);
    }

    return 0;
}

$ cat input 
4
1 2
112233445566778899 998877665544332211


999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999 1
999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999 999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999

$ cat output 
Case 1:
1 + 2 = 3

Case 2:
112233445566778899 + 998877665544332211 = 1111111111111111110

Case 3:
999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999 + 1 = 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000



Case 4:
999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999 + 999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999 = 1999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999998

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