CentOS 6 使用 yum 安装MongoDB及服务器端配置
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安装MongoDB的方法有很多种,可以源代码安装,在Centos也可以用yum源安装的方法。由于MongoDB更新得比较快,我比较喜欢用yum源安装的方法。64位Centos下的安装步骤如下:
1、准备工作
运行yum命令查看MongoDB的包信息?[root@localhost~]#?yum?info?mongo-10gen
(提示没有相关匹配的信息,) 说明你的centos系统中的yum源不包含MongoDB的相关资源,所以要在使用yum命令安装MongoDB前需要增加yum源,也就是在?/etc/yum.repos.d/目录中增加?*.repo?yum源配置文件
2、vi /etc/yum.repos.d/10gen.repo,输入下面的语句:
[10gen]?
name=10gen?Repository?
baseurl=http://downloads-distro.mongodb.org/repo/redhat/os/x86_64? ? ? ??
gpgcheck=0?
做好yum源的配置后(Note:如果是32位系统,则baseurl=http://downloads-distro.mongodb.org/repo/redhat/os/i686/),如果配置正确执行下面的命令便可以查询MongoDB相关的信息:?
查看mongoDB的服务器包的信息
[root@localhost geffzhang]# yum info mongo-10gen-server
?* base: centos.ustc.edu.cn
?* extras: centos.ustc.edu.cn
?* updates: centos.ustc.edu.cn
Installed Packages
Name??????? : mongo-10gen-server
Arch??????? : x86_64
Version???? : 2.0.6
Release???? : mongodb_1
Size??????? : 13 M
Repo??????? : installed
From repo?? : 10gen
Summary???? : mongo server, sharding server, and support scripts
URL???????? : http://www.mongodb.org
License???? : AGPL 3.0
Description : Mongo (from "huMONGOus") is a schema-free document-oriented
??????????? : database.
??????????? :?
??????????? : This package provides the mongo server software, mongo sharding
??????????? : server softwware, default configuration files, and init.d scripts.
查看客户端安装情况?
[root@localhost geffzhang]# ?yum?info?mongo-10gen
* base: centos.ustc.edu.cn
?* extras: centos.ustc.edu.cn
?* updates: centos.ustc.edu.cn
Installed Packages
Name??????? : mongo-10gen
Arch??????? : x86_64
Version???? : 2.0.6
Release???? : mongodb_1
Size??????? : 69 M
Repo??????? : installed
From repo?? : 10gen
Summary???? : mongo client shell and tools
URL???????? : http://www.mongodb.org
License???? : AGPL 3.0
Description : Mongo (from "huMONGOus") is a schema-free document-oriented
??????????? : database. It features dynamic profileable queries, full indexing,
??????????? : replication and fail-over support, efficient storage of large
??????????? : binary data objects, and auto-sharding.
??????????? :?
??????????? : This package provides the mongo shell, import/export tools, and
??????????? : other client utilities.
3、安装MongoDB的服务器端和客户端工具??
[root@localhost geffzhang]#??yum?install?mongo-10gen-server
[root@localhost geffzhang]#??yum?install?mongo-10gen
4、启动Mongodb
service mongod start
以后有更新了,停掉mongodb,执行yum update?mongo-10gen?mongo-10gen-server?即可。
5、服务器配置:?/etc/mongod.conf
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