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建立自各儿的ContentProvider

2012-09-23 
建立自己的ContentProviderpublic class LauncherLiveFolderProvider extends ContentProvider//自己建立

建立自己的ContentProvider
public class LauncherLiveFolderProvider extends ContentProvider

//自己建立一个类,继承自ContentProvider, 默认就有这些需要实现的方法
//如果只是用来读取数据的话,实现query和getType什么的就基本齐活儿了。
//


转一个最近写的把sms和bookmark做到livefolder的代码,参考ahome和contacts源码弄的

provider定义的比较随意,似乎丑陋了点。。。
源码没读多少,sms那块儿完全就是自己看了数据库表项之后随便凑合的。



1。LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.java。 全是变量。

package g.LauncherLiveFolderAdapter;import android.net.Uri;public class LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI {        public static final String AUTHORITY_SMS="livefolder.sms";    public static final String AUTHORITY_BOOKMARK="livefolder.browser";        public static final Uri BOOKMARK_ALL_CONTNET_URI = Uri.parse("content://"+AUTHORITY_BOOKMARK+"/bookmarks/all");    public static final Uri BOOKMARK_RECENTVIST_CONTNET_URI = Uri.parse("content://"+AUTHORITY_BOOKMARK+"/bookmarks/recently_visited");    public static final Uri BOOKMARK_MOSTVIST_CONTNET_URI = Uri.parse("content://"+AUTHORITY_BOOKMARK+"/bookmarks/most_visited");        public static final Uri SMS_ALL_CONTENT_URI = Uri.parse("content://"+AUTHORITY_SMS+"/all");                   // all  = inbox + sent    public static final Uri SMS_INBOX_CONTENT_URI = Uri.parse("content://"+AUTHORITY_SMS+"/inbox");          public static final Uri SMS_SENT_CONTENT_URI = Uri.parse("content://"+AUTHORITY_SMS+"/sent");    public static final Uri SMS_UNREAD_CONTENT_URI = Uri.parse("content://"+AUTHORITY_SMS+"/unread");            // unread < inbox            public static final Uri CONTNET_SMS_URI =  Uri.parse("content://"+AUTHORITY_SMS);        public static final int SMS_ALL = 101;    public static final int SMS_INBOX = 102;    public static final int SMS_UNREAD = 103;    public static final int SMS_SENT = 104;        public static final int BOOKMARK_ALL = 111;    public static final int BOOKMARK_RECENT = 112;    public static final int BOOKMARK_MOST = 113;        public static final String BOOKMARK_CONTENT_TYPE = "vnd.android.cursor.dir/bookmark";        public static final String BOOKMARK_CONTENT_TYPE_ITEM=  "vnd.android.cursor.item/bookmark";                 public static final String SMS_CONTENT_TYPE = "vnd.android.cursor.dir/mms-sms";    public static final String SMS_CONTENT_TYPE_ITEM="vnd.android.cursor.item/mms-sms";    }



2。LauncherLiveFolderAdapter.java 是用来在livefolder选项menu里面填满应用的家伙
package g.LauncherLiveFolderAdapter;import android.app.Activity;import android.content.Context;import android.content.Intent;import android.net.Uri;import android.os.Bundle;import android.provider.Browser;import android.provider.LiveFolders;public class LauncherLiveFolderAdapter {    public static class AllBookmark extends Activity {        public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);            final Intent intent = getIntent();            final String action = intent.getAction();            String s = "All bookmarks"; // name returned to launcher. show on the main             if (LiveFolders.ACTION_CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER.equals(action)) {                setResult(RESULT_OK, createLiveFolder(this,                        LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.BOOKMARK_ALL_CONTNET_URI, s, R.drawable.icon));            } else {                setResult(RESULT_CANCELED);            }            finish();        }    }    public static class MostBookmark extends Activity {        public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);            final Intent intent = getIntent();            final String action = intent.getAction();            String s = "Most visited bookmarks";            if (LiveFolders.ACTION_CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER.equals(action)) {                setResult(RESULT_OK, createLiveFolder(this,                        LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.BOOKMARK_MOSTVIST_CONTNET_URI, s,                        R.drawable.icon));            } else {                setResult(RESULT_CANCELED);            }            finish();        }    }    public static class RecentBookmark extends Activity {        public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);            final Intent intent = getIntent();            final String action = intent.getAction();            String s = "Recently visited bookmarks";            if (LiveFolders.ACTION_CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER.equals(action)) {                setResult(RESULT_OK, createLiveFolder(this,                        LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.BOOKMARK_RECENTVIST_CONTNET_URI, s,                        R.drawable.icon));            } else {                setResult(RESULT_CANCELED);            }            finish();        }    }        public static class AllSMS extends Activity {        public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);            final Intent intent = getIntent();            final String action = intent.getAction();            String s = "ALL SMS";            if (LiveFolders.ACTION_CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER.equals(action)) {                setResult(RESULT_OK, createLiveFolder(this,                        LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.SMS_ALL_CONTENT_URI, s,                        R.drawable.icon));            } else {                setResult(RESULT_CANCELED);            }            finish();        }    }        public static class InboxSMS extends Activity {        public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);            final Intent intent = getIntent();            final String action = intent.getAction();            String s = "Inbox SMS";            if (LiveFolders.ACTION_CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER.equals(action)) {                setResult(RESULT_OK, createLiveFolder(this,                        LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.SMS_INBOX_CONTENT_URI, s,                        R.drawable.icon));            } else {                setResult(RESULT_CANCELED);            }            finish();        }    }        public static class SentSMS extends Activity {        public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);            final Intent intent = getIntent();            final String action = intent.getAction();            String s = "Sent SMS";            if (LiveFolders.ACTION_CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER.equals(action)) {                setResult(RESULT_OK, createLiveFolder(this,                        LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.SMS_SENT_CONTENT_URI, s,                        R.drawable.icon));            } else {                setResult(RESULT_CANCELED);            }            finish();        }    }        public static class UnreadSMS extends Activity {        public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);            final Intent intent = getIntent();            final String action = intent.getAction();            String s = "Unread SMS";            if (LiveFolders.ACTION_CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER.equals(action)) {                setResult(RESULT_OK, createLiveFolder(this,                        LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.SMS_UNREAD_CONTENT_URI, s,                        R.drawable.icon));            } else {                setResult(RESULT_CANCELED);            }            finish();        }    }        private static Intent createLiveFolder(Context context, Uri uri, String name, int icon) {        final Intent intent = new Intent();        intent.setData(uri);        intent.putExtra(LiveFolders.EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_NAME, name);        intent.putExtra(LiveFolders.EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_ICON, Intent.ShortcutIconResource                .fromContext(context, icon));        intent.putExtra(LiveFolders.EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_DISPLAY_MODE, LiveFolders.DISPLAY_MODE_LIST);        return intent;    }}



3 。 LauncherLiveFolderProvider.java , 因为只要读就行,简单不少

package g.LauncherLiveFolderAdapter;import android.content.ContentProvider;import android.content.ContentValues;import android.content.UriMatcher;import android.database.Cursor;import android.database.MatrixCursor;import android.net.Uri;import android.provider.Browser;import android.provider.LiveFolders;public class LauncherLiveFolderProvider extends ContentProvider {    //    public static final String AUTHORITY_SMS="livefolder.sms";//    public static final String AUTHORITY_BOOKMARK="livefolder.browser";            // used to query  .  provided by system    public static final Uri SMS_URI_ALL = Uri.parse("content://sms/");     public static final Uri SMS_URI_INBOX = Uri.parse("content://sms/inbox");    public static final Uri SMS_URI_SENT= Uri.parse("content://sms/sent");        public static final String SMS_CONVERSATION_URI= "content://mms-sms/conversations/";            private static final UriMatcher sMatcher;    static{        sMatcher = new UriMatcher(UriMatcher.NO_MATCH);        sMatcher.addURI(LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.AUTHORITY_BOOKMARK, "bookmarks/all", LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.BOOKMARK_ALL);        sMatcher.addURI(LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.AUTHORITY_BOOKMARK, "bookmarks/most_visited", LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.BOOKMARK_MOST);        sMatcher.addURI(LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.AUTHORITY_BOOKMARK, "bookmarks/recently_visited", LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.BOOKMARK_RECENT);                sMatcher.addURI(LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.AUTHORITY_SMS, "all", LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.SMS_ALL);        sMatcher.addURI(LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.AUTHORITY_SMS, "sent", LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.SMS_SENT);        sMatcher.addURI(LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.AUTHORITY_SMS, "unread", LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.SMS_UNREAD);        sMatcher.addURI(LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.AUTHORITY_SMS, "inbox", LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.SMS_INBOX);            }    @Override    public int delete(Uri uri, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {        throw new NoSuchMethodError();    }        @Override    public Uri insert(Uri uri, ContentValues values) {        throw new NoSuchMethodError();    }    @Override    public boolean onCreate() {        return true;    }        @Override    public int update(Uri uri, ContentValues values, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {        throw new NoSuchMethodError();    }    @Override    public String getType(Uri uri) {        switch(sMatcher.match(uri)){            case LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.BOOKMARK_ALL:                return LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.BOOKMARK_CONTENT_TYPE;                            case LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.BOOKMARK_MOST:                return LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.BOOKMARK_CONTENT_TYPE;            case LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.BOOKMARK_RECENT:                return LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.BOOKMARK_CONTENT_TYPE;            case LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.SMS_ALL:                return LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.SMS_CONTENT_TYPE;                            case LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.SMS_INBOX:                return LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.SMS_CONTENT_TYPE;            case LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.SMS_SENT:                return LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.SMS_CONTENT_TYPE;            case LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.SMS_UNREAD:                return LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.SMS_CONTENT_TYPE;                default:                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown URI g:"+uri);        }    }    @Override    public Cursor query(Uri uri, String[] projection, String selection, String[] selectionArgs,            String sortOrder) {                Uri query_uri;        String[] prejection;        int id_index=0;        int name_index=0;        int description_index=0;        int intent_uri_type = -1;        String intent_uri="";                        int matched = sMatcher.match(uri);        switch(matched){            case LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.BOOKMARK_ALL:                query_uri = Browser.BOOKMARKS_URI;                prejection = Browser.HISTORY_PROJECTION;                id_index = Browser.HISTORY_PROJECTION_ID_INDEX;                name_index = Browser.HISTORY_PROJECTION_TITLE_INDEX;                 description_index = Browser.HISTORY_PROJECTION_URL_INDEX;                intent_uri_type = Browser.HISTORY_PROJECTION_URL_INDEX;                selection = "bookmark=1";       //boookmarked                sortOrder = null;                break;                            case LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.BOOKMARK_MOST:                query_uri = Browser.BOOKMARKS_URI;                prejection = Browser.HISTORY_PROJECTION;                id_index = Browser.HISTORY_PROJECTION_ID_INDEX;                name_index = Browser.HISTORY_PROJECTION_TITLE_INDEX;                description_index = Browser.HISTORY_PROJECTION_URL_INDEX;                        intent_uri_type = Browser.HISTORY_PROJECTION_URL_INDEX;                selection = "visits > 0";                sortOrder = "visits desc";      //most visited                break;                            case LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.BOOKMARK_RECENT:                                query_uri = Browser.BOOKMARKS_URI;                prejection = Browser.HISTORY_PROJECTION;                id_index = Browser.HISTORY_PROJECTION_ID_INDEX;                name_index = Browser.HISTORY_PROJECTION_TITLE_INDEX;                description_index = Browser.HISTORY_PROJECTION_URL_INDEX;                intent_uri_type = Browser.HISTORY_PROJECTION_URL_INDEX;                selection = "date > 0";                sortOrder = "date desc";        // most recently visited                break;                                // for sms            case LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.SMS_ALL:                query_uri = SMS_URI_ALL;                id_index = 0;                name_index = 11; //body                description_index = 4; // person                intent_uri_type = 2; //type .                 prejection = new String[]{"*"};                sortOrder = null;                break;                                            case LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.SMS_INBOX:                query_uri = SMS_URI_INBOX;                id_index = 0;                name_index = 11; //body                description_index = 4; // person                intent_uri_type = 2; //type .                 prejection = new String[]{"*"};                sortOrder = null;                break;            case LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.SMS_SENT:                query_uri = SMS_URI_SENT;                id_index = 0;                name_index = 11; //body                description_index = 4; // person                intent_uri_type = 2; //type .                 prejection = new String[]{"*"};                sortOrder = null;                break;            case LauncherLiveFolderAdapterURI.SMS_UNREAD:                query_uri = SMS_URI_INBOX;  // inbox, unread                name_index = 11; //body                description_index = 4; // person                intent_uri_type = 2; //type .                 prejection = new String[]{"*"};                id_index = 0;                sortOrder = null;                break;                default:                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown URI g:"+uri);     }        Cursor c = getContext().getContentResolver().query(query_uri,                prejection, selection,null, sortOrder);    // DESC               String[] liveFolderColumnNames = {                LiveFolders._ID,                 LiveFolders.NAME,                 LiveFolders.DESCRIPTION,                LiveFolders.ICON_PACKAGE, //icon added                LiveFolders.ICON_RESOURCE, //                LiveFolders.INTENT        };        MatrixCursor mc = new MatrixCursor(liveFolderColumnNames, c.getCount());                                int columnCount = c.getColumnNames().length;        while (c.moveToNext()) {                        if(intent_uri_type==1)                intent_uri =c.getString(Browser.HISTORY_PROJECTION_URL_INDEX);            else                intent_uri = SMS_CONVERSATION_URI+c.getString(1);// conversation_id @ sms , don't know any  statics                         Object[] row = {                    c.getString(id_index), // for id                    c.getString(name_index), // for name                    c.getString(description_index),//for description                    getContext().getPackageName(), //icon package                    R.drawable.icon, //icon resource                                                    Uri.parse(intent_uri)                     //intent type uri  // name  to find  that right activity //     for bookmarks,  uri is like    http:// .....                                };                        mc.addRow(row);        }        return mc;    }}



最后menifest.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"package="g.LauncherLiveFolderAdapter" android:versionCode="1"android:versionName="1.0"><application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name"><provider android:name=".LauncherLiveFolderProvider"android:authorities="livefolder.browser" /><provider android:name=".LauncherLiveFolderProvider"android:authorities="livefolder.sms" /><activity android:name=".LauncherLiveFolderAdapter$AllBookmark"android:label="All Bookmark"android:icon="@drawable/icon"><intent-filter><action android:name="android.intent.action.CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER" /><category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /></intent-filter></activity><activity android:name=".LauncherLiveFolderAdapter$MostBookmark"android:label="Most Visited Bookmark"android:icon="@drawable/icon"><intent-filter><action android:name="android.intent.action.CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER" /><category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /></intent-filter></activity><activity android:name=".LauncherLiveFolderAdapter$RecentBookmark"android:label="Recently Visited Bookmark"android:icon="@drawable/icon"><intent-filter><action android:name="android.intent.action.CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER" /><category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /></intent-filter></activity><activity android:name=".LauncherLiveFolderAdapter$AllSMS"android:label="All SMS"android:icon="@drawable/icon"><intent-filter><action android:name="android.intent.action.CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER" /><category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /></intent-filter></activity><activity android:name=".LauncherLiveFolderAdapter$SentSMS"android:label="SMS SENT"android:icon="@drawable/icon"><intent-filter><action android:name="android.intent.action.CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER" /><category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /></intent-filter></activity><activity android:name=".LauncherLiveFolderAdapter$InboxSMS"android:label="SMS INBOX"android:icon="@drawable/icon"><intent-filter><action android:name="android.intent.action.CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER" /><category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /></intent-filter></activity><activity android:name=".LauncherLiveFolderAdapter$UnreadSMS"android:label="SMS UNREAD"android:icon="@drawable/icon"><intent-filter><action android:name="android.intent.action.CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER" /><category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /></intent-filter></activity></application><uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="3" /><uses-permissionandroid:name="com.android.browser.permission.READ_HISTORY_BOOKMARKS"></uses-permission>    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS"/></manifest> 





1 楼 javacode23 2010-11-29   您好,我自己写了一个ContentProvider-MyProvider在mainfest.xml文件中通过
android:name="android.permission.WRITE_MYPERMISSION"
设置了写权限,然后通过自己写的另一个apk去访问这个provider的时候,通过在mainfest>xml文件中添加
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_MYPERMISSION">
这样设置了访问权限,但是为什么我的程序已运行还是报错说缺少访问权限啊?您给指点一下?谢谢

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