axis配置webService的方法步骤
第一步:建一个secn的web文件第二步:建一个secn_client的java文件第三步:在secn_client里那一个deploy.wsdd文件:<!-- 创建描述部署文件将deploy.wsdd发送到服务器上部署;生成 server-config.wsdd --><deployment xmlns="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/" xmlns:java="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/providers/java"><!-- WebServer服务类 --><service name="HelloWorldService" provider="java:RPC"><!-- 操作的className参数对应的类名 --><parameter name="className" value="cn.itcast.axis.service.HelloWorldService" /><!-- allowedMethods所能操作的方法;*为所有的方法,不能为private修饰符的 --><parameter name="allowedMethods" value="*" /><parameter name="scope" value="application" /></service></deployment>第四步:要配置web.xml的axis信息:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD WebApplication 2.3//EN" "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd"><web-app><display-name>Apache-Axis</display-name><listener><listener-class>org.apache.axis.transport.http.AxisHTTPSessionListener</listener-class></listener><servlet><servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name><display-name>Apache-Axis Servlet</display-name><servlet-class>org.apache.axis.transport.http.AxisServlet </servlet-class></servlet><servlet><servlet-name>AdminServlet</servlet-name><display-name>Axis Admin Servlet</display-name><servlet-class>org.apache.axis.transport.http.AdminServlet </servlet-class><load-on-startup>100</load-on-startup></servlet><servlet><servlet-name>SOAPMonitorService</servlet-name><display-name>SOAPMonitorService</display-name><servlet-class>org.apache.axis.monitor.SOAPMonitorService </servlet-class><init-param><param-name>SOAPMonitorPort</param-name><param-value>5001</param-value></init-param><load-on-startup>100</load-on-startup></servlet><servlet-mapping><servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name><url-pattern>/servlet/AxisServlet</url-pattern></servlet-mapping><servlet-mapping><servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name><url-pattern>*.jws</url-pattern></servlet-mapping><servlet-mapping><servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name><url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern></servlet-mapping><servlet-mapping><servlet-name>SOAPMonitorService</servlet-name><url-pattern>/SOAPMonitor</url-pattern></servlet-mapping><session-config><!-- Default to 5 minute session timeouts --><session-timeout>5</session-timeout></session-config><!-- currently the W3C havent settled on a media type for WSDL; http://www.w3.org/TR/2003/WD-wsdl12-20030303/#ietf-draft for now we go with the basic 'it's XML' response --><mime-mapping><extension>wsdl</extension><mime-type>text/xml</mime-type></mime-mapping><mime-mapping><extension>xsd</extension><mime-type>text/xml</mime-type></mime-mapping><welcome-file-list id="WelcomeFileList"><welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file><welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file><welcome-file>index.jws</welcome-file></welcome-file-list></web-app>第五步:要生成server-config.wsdd文件Main class:org.apache.axis.client.AdminClientArguments:-l http://localhost:8000/L_axis/servlet/AxisServlet src/cn/itcast/axis/widget/deploy.wsdd或-l http://localhost:8000/L_axis/servlet/AxisServlet deploy.wsdd在地址栏里输入:http://localhost:8080/secn/services/UserInfo?wsdl下面显示集合形式@Testpublic void transaListEmployee() throws Exception {Service service = new Service();Call call = (Call) service.createCall();String url = "http://dh.secn.com.cn/services/CollService";call.setTargetEndpointAddress(new URL(url));call.setOperationName("transListEmployee");call.setMaintainSession(true);Class clazz = Employee.class;// 限定一定需要跟server-config.wsdd文档中配置限定一致,严格区分大小写QName qname = new QName("urn:coll.webservice.secn.com.cn", "Employee");call.registerTypeMapping(clazz, qname, new BeanSerializerFactory(clazz,qname), new BeanDeserializerFactory(clazz, qname));List<Employee> liste = new ArrayList<Employee>();Employee c = new Employee();c.setName("tom");liste.add(c);c = new Employee();c.setName("tom1");liste.add(c);call.invoke(new Object[] { liste });}<!-- qname的ns可以随便写,但一定要和后台的ns相同;xmlns:ns后台的名字可以随便写,一般配写法是把包名倒过来写 --><beanMapping qname="ns:Employee" xmlns:ns="urn:coll.webservice.secn.com.cn" languageSpecificType="java:cn.com.secn.webservice.coll.Employee"/>第六步:WSDL2JavaMain class:org.apache.axis.wsdl.WSDL2JavaArguments:-v -p cn.com.secn.webservice.axsis.client.coll -o srchttp://dh.secn.com.cn/services/CollService?wsdl调用方法://定位器的方法CollServiceServiceLocator locator = new CollServiceServiceLocator();//生成存根CollService_PortType port = locator.getCollService();//String str = (String)port.transaList(new String[]{"jerry","jerry1"});System.out.println(str);第七步:给webService写日志文件public class LogHandler extends BasicHandler {private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;/** * 调用 */public void invoke(MessageContext msgContext) throws AxisFault {try { Handler serviceHandler = msgContext.getService(); String filename = (String)getOption("filename"); //输出流 FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(filename, true); PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(fos); //访问次数 Integer numAccesses = (Integer)serviceHandler.getOption("accesses"); if (numAccesses == null){ numAccesses = new Integer(0); } numAccesses = new Integer(numAccesses.intValue() + 1); //设置访问时间 Date date = new Date(); SimpleDateFormat f = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd hh:mm:s"); String result = f.format(date) + ": service " + msgContext.getTargetService() + " accessed " + numAccesses + " time(s)."; serviceHandler.setOption("accesses", numAccesses); writer.println(result); writer.close(); } catch (Exception e) { throw AxisFault.makeFault(e); }}}?