intent 常见几种实用
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Intent应该算是Android中特有的东西。你可以在Intent中指定程序要执行的动作(比如:view,edit,dial),以及程序执行到该动作时所需要的资料。都指定好后,只要调用startActivity(),Android系统会自动寻找最符合你指定要求的应用程序,并执行该程序。
打开其他APK文件的ACTIVITY
Intent mIntent = new Intent();
ComponentName comp = new ComponentName("com.android.a","com.android.a.AbcActivity" );
mIntent.setComponent(comp);
mIntent.setAction("android.intent.action.MAIN");
startActivity(mIntent);
显示网页:
1.??????? Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://www.google.com");
2.??????? Intent it? = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);
3.??????? startActivity(it);
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显示地图:
1.??????? Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476");
2.??????? Intent it = new Intent(Intent.Action_VIEW,uri);
3.??????? startActivity(it);
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路径规划:
1.??????? Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&saddr=startLat%20startLng&daddr=endLat%20endLng&hl=en");
2.??????? Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,URI);
3.??????? startActivity(it);
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拨打电话:
调用拨号程序
1.??????? Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:xxxxxx");
2.??????? Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);?
3.??????? startActivity(it);?
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1.??????? Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel.xxxxxx");
2.??????? Intent it =new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL,uri);
3.??????? 要使用这个必须在配置文件中加入<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />
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发送SMS/MMS
调用发送短信的程序
1.??????? Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);??
2.??????? it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");??
3.??????? it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");??
4.??????? startActivity(it);?
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发送短信
1.??????? Uri uri = Uri.parse("smsto:0800000123");??
2.??????? Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);??
3.??????? it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");??
4.??????? startActivity(it);?
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发送彩信
1.??????? Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");??
2.??????? Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);??
3.??????? it.putExtra("sms_body", "some text");??
4.??????? it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);??
5.??????? it.setType("image/png");??
6.??????? startActivity(it);
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发送Email
1.????????
2.??????? Uri uri = Uri.parse("mailto:xxx@abc.com");
3.??????? Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);
4.??????? startActivity(it);
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1.??????? Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);??
2.??????? it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, "me@abc.com");??
3.??????? it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");??
4.??????? it.setType("text/plain");??
5.??????? startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));?
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1.??????? Intent it=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);????
2.??????? String[] tos={"me@abc.com"};????
3.??????? String[] ccs={"you@abc.com"};????
4.??????? it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);????
5.??????? it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);????
6.??????? it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");????
7.??????? it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");????
8.??????? it.setType("message/rfc822");????
9.??????? startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));??
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添加附件
1.??????? Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);??
2.??????? it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");??
3.??????? it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3");??
4.??????? sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");??
5.??????? startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));
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播放多媒体
//方法1.
??????? Uri uri = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/song.mp3");
??????? Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
//????? it.addFlags(it.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);//非必须选项
??????? it.setDataAndType(uri, "audio/mp3");
??????? context.startActivity(it);
//方法2.
1.?????????
2.??????? Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
3.??????? Uri uri = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/song.mp3");
4.??????? it.setDataAndType(uri, "audio/mp3");
5.??????? startActivity(it);
//方法3. 启动一个播放器并播放一个系统声音
1.??????? Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "1");??
2.??????? Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);??
3.??????? startActivity(it);?
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Uninstall 程序
1.??????? Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null);??
2.??????? Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);??
3.??????? startActivity(it);
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uninstall apk
1.??????? Uri uninstallUri = Uri.fromParts("package", "xxx", null);
2.????????
3.??????? returnIt = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uninstallUri);
install apk
1.??????? Uri installUri = Uri.fromParts("package", "xxx", null);
2.????????
3.??????? returnIt = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED, installUri);
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play audio
1.??????? Uri playUri = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/download/everything.mp3");
2.????????
3.??????? returnIt = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, playUri);
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哈,原来你还没贴完,我再加个:
1.??????? //发送附件
2.??????? Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);?
3.??????? it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");?
4.??????? it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "file:///sdcard/eoe.mp3");?
5.??????? sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");?
6.??????? startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));
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market相关
再来一个market相关的:
market相关
1.??????? //搜索应用
2.??????? Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:pkg_name");?
3.??????? Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);?
4.??????? startActivity(it);?
5.??????? //where pkg_name is the full package path for an application?
6.????????
7.??????? //显示指定应用的详细页面(这个好像不支持了,找不到app_id)
8.??????? Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=app_id");?
9.??????? Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);?
10.???? startActivity(it);?
11.???? //where app_id is the application ID, find the ID?
12.???? //by clicking on your application on Market home?
13.???? //page, and notice the ID from the address bar
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