juddi操作界面的基本使用(转载)文章分类:Web前端转自链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/kangjj22/archive/2009/
juddi操作界面的基本使用(转载)
文章分类:Web前端
转自链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/kangjj22/archive/2009/01/09/1372394.html?
这一段时间快被这个晕死人的软件工程大作业折腾死了，总体感觉倒也不是说有多难，但理解这个juddi做的接口要uddi基础知识，像我这样菜鸟级用户，连web service都没怎么听说过，摸到门都花了好多时间和精力。网上这方面的资料实在是太少了，中文的帖子全是讲juddi的安装配置的，而且都是转来转去的，有的安装时遇到的关键[size=medium][/size]性的问题都没有人回答，英文都说实话又看不太进去...= =诶诶诶~?
由于参考资料少，又没有花太多心思去读，我们一开始绕到 IBM的uddi4j上去了，花了半天调试通了能够findBusiness了，总算对uddi有了一个初步的概念。但是这段路也算是个小小的弯路吧~后来才意识到uddi4j的那个测试的代码和juddi的jsp界面提供的应该都是注册和查询服务等的API，晕~真够笨的。?
现在差不多把这个作业弄了大半部分了，自己先做个初步的总结，留在这里备忘。?
0.老师给的课程作业要求?
基于JUDDI的WEB服务注册中心，增加WEB服务非功能属性描述模块。利用第1组从WORDNET获取的语义信息在JUDDI注册中心查询用户需要的服务, 查询利用JUDDI的查询API自动完成。（并可根据查询结果对服务进行进一步分类，包括严格按功能、输入/输出的个数、类型完全一致和部分一致的分类.）?
JUDDI是Apache基金会下Web Services小组的一个开源项目，也是基于java并且符合UDDI规范的实现。主要具有以下特点：?
开放源代码，底层包可以采用jdk1.3及其以后版本（后来证明juddi是不完全支持JDK1.6的，这一点上花了太多的时间，好在丁丁同学目光如炬），具有平台无关性；?
后台数据库可以采用任何支持ANSI标准的数据库，例如MySQL，DB2等；?
可以将其发布到任何支持Servlet2.3标准的java应用服务器上，例如JakartaTomcat， WebSphere，WebLogic等；?
1.安装?
网上说安装的帖子很多，基本流程还是对的，我这里主要参考了http://www.cnblogs.com/kevin- wu/archive/2007/05/21/754157.html 这篇帖子?
但是一定要注意JDK版本不能是1.6 ，因为如果是JDK1.6，在测试安装是否成功的页面http://localhost:8080/juddi/happyjuddi.jsp 时，就会有SOAPMessage和SAXParserFactory两个类Found in an unknown location，其中SOAPMessage还是很重要的，应该是和SOAP通信有关，如果找不到就会导致后面findBusiness等不能执行，出现fault string and possibly fault code is not set的错误，网上提问的很多但都没有找到答案，这里要鸣谢丁丁同学，不然后面都做不下去了。?
如果运行环境是JRE1.5的版本那么这个包就能找到?
Looking for: javax.xml.soap.SOAPMessage?
+Found in: D:/Program Files/Tomcat/webapps/juddi/WEB-INF/lib/saaj.jar?
2.使用?
观察到 Tomcat/webapps/juddi/console目录下的jsp文件，每个api都用一个jsp文件实现，最终都提交表单到 controller.jsp文件。对这个controller.jsp，它内部实现了SOAP的一些通信机制，这里我们没有深究，只是简单地把它拿来用。?
我们在数据库中设计了一个service的非功能属性的table用来拓展juddi功能?
USE juddi;?
CREATE TABLE service_quality (?
? SERVICE_KEY varchar(41),?
? PRICE varchar(10),?
? USER_VALUATION varchar(5),?
? EXECUTE_TIME varchar(10),?
? RELIABILITY varchar(5),?
? APPLICABILITY varchar(5),?
? LANGUAGE varchar(10),?
? SECURITY varchar(5),?
?? PRIMARY KEY? (SERVICE_KEY)?
);?
下一步要解决的是?
改动这个目录下的API，查找服务时既能查出原有的服务的属性，又能查出我们新加入的非功能属性。?
简单分析了一下（这里可能会有不确切的地方），要注册一个服务，首先要得到一个authToken，然后根据它注册bussinessEntity信息，然后注册tModel信息，最后注册service信息。?
2.1 get_authToken?
打开 http://localhost:8080/juddi/console/get_authToken.jsp，可以看到默认提交的表单是一个SOAP 请求，代码表示它将soap_request传递给controller.jsp，然后将返回的消息responseMessage显示在下面的文本区中。***表示可能需要填写的部分，在这里*号部分是我们要提交的内容userID和cred，如果用户名userID不正确则会返回一个SOAP应答，但是cred随便填一个数也能得到authToken，不知道是为什么了。填写juddi和juddi，然后submit，得到一个authToken，即authToken:8FE01220-DD7D-11DD-ADFB-B7B7EF162770。?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">?
<soapenv:Body>?
? <authToken generic="2.0" operator="jUDDI.org" xmlns="urn:uddi-org:api_v2">?
?? <authInfo>authToken:8FE01220-DD7D-11DD-ADFB-B7B7EF162770</authInfo>?
? </authToken>?
</soapenv:Body>?
</soapenv:Envelope>?
2.2 save_business?
get_authToken中的authToken:8FE01220-DD7D-11DD-ADFB-B7B7EF162770这一行覆盖<authInfo>后面的*，记得<name>属性是必填的，其他好像都是可选的?
输入?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>?
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">?
? <soapenv:Body>?
??? <save_business generic="2.0" xmlns="urn:uddi-org:api_v2">?
????? <authInfo>authToken:8FE01220-DD7D-11DD-ADFB-B7B7EF162770</authInfo>?
????? <businessEntity businessKey="">?
??????? <name>ruc</name>?
??????? <description>Renmin University of China</description>?
??????? <contacts>?
????????? <contact useType="technical contact">?
??????????? <personName>Kang</personName>?
??????????? <phone>010-62510000</phone>?
??????????? <email>kang@hotmail.com</email>?
????????? </contact>?
??????? </contacts>?
????? </businessEntity>?
??? </save_business>?
? </soapenv:Body>?
</soapenv:Envelope>?
得到?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">?
<soapenv:Body>?
? <businessDetail generic="2.0" operator="jUDDI.org" xmlns="urn:uddi-org:api_v2">?
?? <businessEntity authorizedName="juddi" businessKey="EE976890-DD82-11DD-ADFB-8828584945B5" operator="jUDDI.org">?
??? <discoveryURLs>?
???? <discoveryURL useType="businessEntity">http://localhost:8080/juddi/uddiget.jsp?businesskey=EE976890-DD82-11DD-ADFB-8828584945B5</discoveryURL>?
??? </discoveryURLs>?
??? <name>ruc</name>?
??? <description>Renmin University of China</description>?
??? <contacts>?
???? <contact useType="technical contact">?
????? <personName>Kang</personName>?
????? <phone>010-62510000</phone>?
????? <email>kang@hotmail.com</email>?
???? </contact>?
??? </contacts>?
?? </businessEntity>?
? </businessDetail>?
</soapenv:Body>?
</soapenv:Envelope>?
2.3 save_tModel?
tModel是一个技术指纹，一个service可以对应多个tModel?
输入?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>?
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">?
? <soapenv:Body>?
??? <save_tModel generic="2.0" xmlns="urn:uddi-org:api_v2">?
????? <authInfo>authToken:3348A9F0-DD82-11DD-ADFB-9513937BB2B2</authInfo>?
????? <tModel tModelKey="">?
??????? <name>HelloWorld</name>?
??????? <description>Hello World</description>?
??????? <overviewDoc>?
????????? <description></description>?
????????? <overviewURL>http://localhost:8080/WebProjectDemo/services/HelloWorld#HelloWorldSoapBinding</overviewURL>
??????? </overviewDoc>?
??????? <identifierBag>?
????????? <keyedReference tModelKey="" keyName="" keyValue="" />?
??????? </identifierBag>?
??????? <categoryBag>?
????????? <keyedReference tModelKey="" keyName="" keyValue="" />?
??????? </categoryBag>?
????? </tModel>?
??? </save_tModel>?
? </soapenv:Body>?
</soapenv:Envelope>?
其中?
overviewURL 是服务实现文档的位置?
<overviewURL>?
http://localhost:8080/WebProjectDemo/services/HelloWorld#HelloWorldSoapBinding?
</overviewURL>?
其中http://localhost:8080/WebProjectDemo/services/HelloWorld 是HelloWorld.wsdl文件中的address location，HelloWorldSoapBinding是HelloWorld.wsdl文件中的binding name?
得到?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">?
<soapenv:Body>?
? <tModelDetail generic="2.0" operator="jUDDI.org" xmlns="urn:uddi-org:api_v2">?
?? <tModel authorizedName="juddi" operator="jUDDI.org" tModelKey="uuid:59EFA030-DD88-11DD-ADFB-A2381C34199F">?
??? <name>HelloWorld</name>?
??? <description>Hello World</description>?
??? <overviewDoc>?
???? <overviewURL>http://localhost:8080/WebProjectDemo/services/HelloWorld#HelloWorldSoapBinding</overviewURL>
??? </overviewDoc>?
??? <identifierBag>?
???? <keyedReference keyName="" keyValue="" tModelKey=""/>?
??? </identifierBag>?
??? <categoryBag>?
???? <keyedReference keyName="" keyValue="" tModelKey="UUID:A035A07C-F362-44dd-8F95-E2B134BF43B4"/>?
??? </categoryBag>?
?? </tModel>?
? </tModelDetail>?
</soapenv:Body>?
</soapenv:Envelope>?
2.4 save_service?
输入?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>?
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">?
? <soapenv:Body>?
??? <save_service generic="2.0" xmlns="urn:uddie-org:api_v2">?
????? <authInfo>authToken:3348A9F0-DD82-11DD-ADFB-9513937BB2B2</authInfo>?
????? <businessService businessKey="EE976890-DD82-11DD-ADFB-8828584945B5" serviceKey="">?
??????? <name>HelloWorld</name>?
??????? <description>HelloWorld</description>?
??????? <bindingTemplates>?
????????? <bindingTemplate bindingKey="">?
??????????? <accessPoint URLType="http">http://localhost:8080/</accessPoint>?
??????????? <tModelInstanceDetails>?
????????????? <tModelInstanceInfo tModelKey="uuid:0978C270-DD89-11DD-ADFB-E44D6510EEF7">?
??????????????? <instanceDetails>?
????????????????? <overviewDoc>?
??????????????????? <overviewURL>http://localhost:8080/WebProjectDemo/services/HelloWorld#HelloWorldSoapBinding</overviewURL>
????????????????? </overviewDoc>?
??????????????? </instanceDetails>?
????????????? </tModelInstanceInfo>?
??????????? </tModelInstanceDetails>?
????????? </bindingTemplate>?
??????? </bindingTemplates>?
????? </businessService>?
??? </save_service>?
? </soapenv:Body>?
</soapenv:Envelope>?
得到?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">?
<soapenv:Body>?
? <serviceDetail generic="2.0" operator="jUDDI.org" xmlns="urn:uddi-org:api_v2">?
?? <businessService businessKey="EE976890-DD82-11DD-ADFB-8828584945B5" serviceKey="B052F6D0-DD8C-11DD-ADFB-DB56A1983284">?
??? <name>HelloWorld</name>?
??? <description>HelloWorld</description>?
??? <bindingTemplates>?
???? <bindingTemplate bindingKey="B05567D0-DD8C-11DD-ADFB-C11B5D72DD9F" serviceKey="B052F6D0-DD8C-11DD-ADFB-DB56A1983284">?
????? <accessPoint URLType="http">http://localhost:8080/</accessPoint>?
????? <tModelInstanceDetails>?
?????? <tModelInstanceInfo tModelKey="uuid:0978C270-DD89-11DD-ADFB-E44D6510EEF7">?
??????? <instanceDetails>?
???????? <overviewDoc>?
????????? <overviewURL>http://localhost:8080/WebProjectDemo/services/HelloWorld#HelloWorldSoapBinding</overviewURL>
???????? </overviewDoc>?
??????? </instanceDetails>?
?????? </tModelInstanceInfo>?
????? </tModelInstanceDetails>?
???? </bindingTemplate>?
??? </bindingTemplates>?
?? </businessService>?
? </serviceDetail>?
</soapenv:Body>?
</soapenv:Envelope>?
2.5 find_tmodel?
输入?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>?
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">?
? <soapenv:Body>?
??? <find_tModel generic="2.0" xmlns="urn:uddi-org:api_v2">?
????? <findQualifiers>?
??????? <findQualifier>exactNameMatch</findQualifier>?
????? </findQualifiers>??????
????? <name>HelloWorld</name>?
????? <identifierBag>?
??????? <keyedReference tModelKey="***" keyName="***" keyValue="***" />?
????? </identifierBag>?
????? <categoryBag>?
??????? <keyedReference tModelKey="***" keyName="***" keyValue="***" />?
????? </categoryBag>?
??? </find_tModel>?
? </soapenv:Body>?
</soapenv:Envelope>?
<findQualifier>的属性值大概有?
exactNameMatch, orAllKeys ,andAllKeys等?
http://www.uddi.org/pubs/ProgrammersAPI_v2.htm#_Toc25137773 的APPENDIX E里面说得挺多的了。?
返回?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">?
<soapenv:Body>?
? <tModelList generic="2.0" operator="jUDDI.org" xmlns="urn:uddi-org:api_v2">?
?? <tModelInfos>?
??? <tModelInfo tModelKey="uuid:57DEA0A0-DBBE-11DD-A95C-D13DE83070A5">?
???? <name>HelloWorld</name>?
??? </tModelInfo>?
?? </tModelInfos>?
? </tModelList>?
</soapenv:Body>?
</soapenv:Envelope>?
2.6 find_service?
这也是我们组做这个作业遇到的最大的一个问题，就是怎么也查不出服务?
返回的消息总是?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">?
<soapenv:Body>?
? <serviceList generic="2.0" operator="jUDDI.org" xmlns="urn:uddi-org:api_v2">?
?? <serviceInfos/>?
? </serviceList>?
</soapenv:Body>?
</soapenv:Envelope>?
网上有类似提问的，就是没回答。今天早上灵光一现，发现只要把那些不查的属性去掉 就可以了，搞了很么就居然这么简单，晕死晕死晕死...?
按tModelKey查?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>?
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">?
? <soapenv:Body>?
??? <find_service generic="2.0" xmlns="urn:uddi-org:api_v2">?
??? <tModelBag>?
??????? <tModelKey>uuid:0978C270-DD89-11DD-ADFB-E44D6510EEF7</tModelKey>?
??? </tModelBag>?
</find_service>?
? </soapenv:Body>?
</soapenv:Envelope>?
得到?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">?
<soapenv:Body>?
? <serviceList generic="2.0" operator="jUDDI.org" xmlns="urn:uddi-org:api_v2">?
?? <serviceInfos>?
??? <serviceInfo businessKey="EE976890-DD82-11DD-ADFB-8828584945B5" serviceKey="B052F6D0-DD8C-11DD-ADFB-DB56A1983284">?
???? <name>HelloWorld</name>?
??? </serviceInfo>?
?? </serviceInfos>?
? </serviceList>?
</soapenv:Body>?
</soapenv:Envelope>?
按服务名name查?
输入?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>?
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">?
? <soapenv:Body>?
??? <find_service businessKey="" generic="2.0" xmlns="urn:uddi-org:api_v2">?
????? <findQualifiers>?
??????? <findQualifier>orAllKeys</findQualifier>?
????? </findQualifiers>??????
????? <name>Hello</name>?
??? </find_service>?
? </soapenv:Body>?
</soapenv:Envelope>?
得到?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">?
<soapenv:Body>?
? <serviceList generic="2.0" operator="jUDDI.org" xmlns="urn:uddi-org:api_v2">?
?? <serviceInfos>?
??? <serviceInfo businessKey="EE976890-DD82-11DD-ADFB-8828584945B5" serviceKey="B052F6D0-DD8C-11DD-ADFB-DB56A1983284">?
???? <name>HelloWorld</name>?
??? </serviceInfo>?
??? <serviceInfo businessKey="BB3604C0-DB02-11DD-AA81-B82AA209A326" serviceKey="CADE5640-DC86-11DD-9640-8799713EAEDE">?
???? <name>HelloWorld</name>?
??? </serviceInfo>?
?? </serviceInfos>?
? </serviceList>?
</soapenv:Body>?
</soapenv:Envelope>?
??
参考到的几个还不错的网页?
UDDI V2.03 Data Structure Specification?
businessEntity、tModel、businessService等结构的一些格式规范?
http://www.uddi.org/pubs/DataStructure_v2.htm#_Toc25130763?
Web 服务：UDDI专题?
http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/cn/webservices/ws-theme/ws-uddi.html?
Creating and publishing Web Services to jUDDI?
在eclipse里配置，研究了好一阵，虽然没太用上...留在这里备忘下?
http://www.mail-archive.com/juddi-user@ws.apache.org/msg00472.htm l?
使用 UDDI 的 Web 服务描述和发现（第一部分）+（第二部分）?
微软的帖子，帮助我澄清了一些概念?
http://bbs.w3china.org/dispbbs.asp?boardID=10&ID=571 0?
