使用VMware让ubuntu10.04和win7文件共享
step1.安装vmtools for linux:
如下图：选择VM >Reinstall VMware tools...
如下图：桌面出现VMware Tools的光盘符号，并弹出文件夹，显示其中内容
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在ubuntu里输入以下命令（使用root帐号，所以sudo我就不打了，前面篇博文已经说过）
mkdir /mnt/cdrom
mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom
cd /mnt/cdrom
tar -zxvf VMwareTools-8.1.3-203739.tar.gz -C /tmp
cd /tmp/vmware-tools-distrib
./vmware-install.pl
然后一路回车，要等一段时间才能安装完毕。
查看安装后情况，使用以下命令：
lsmod
结果如下：
Module????????????????? Size? Used by
vmblock??????????????? 10766? 1
vsock????????????????? 37070? 0
vmci?????????????????? 26826? 1 vsock
vmxnet???????????????? 15418? 0
vmmemctl??????????????? 7296? 0
vmhgfs???????????????? 48805? 1
pvscsi???????????????? 11732? 0
isofs????????????????? 29250? 1
binfmt_misc???????????? 6587? 1
acpiphp??????????????? 18284? 0
snd_ens1371??????????? 18814? 2
gameport??????????????? 9089? 1 snd_ens1371
snd_ac97_codec??????? 100646? 1 snd_ens1371
ac97_bus??????????????? 1002? 1 snd_ac97_codec
snd_pcm_oss??????????? 35308? 0
snd_mixer_oss????????? 13746? 1 snd_pcm_oss
snd_pcm??????????????? 70694? 3 snd_ens1371,snd_ac97_codec,snd_pcm_oss
snd_seq_dummy?????????? 1338? 0
snd_seq_oss??????????? 26726? 0
snd_seq_midi??????????? 4557? 0
snd_rawmidi??????????? 19056? 2 snd_ens1371,snd_seq_midi
snd_seq_midi_event????? 6003? 2 snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi
snd_seq??????????????? 47263? 6 snd_seq_dummy,snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi,snd_seq_midi_event
snd_timer????????????? 19098? 2 snd_pcm,snd_seq
snd_seq_device????????? 5700? 5 snd_seq_dummy,snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi,snd_rawmidi,snd_seq
fbcon????????????????? 35102? 71
tileblit??????????????? 2031? 1 fbcon
font??????????????????? 7557? 1 fbcon
bitblit???????????????? 4707? 1 fbcon
softcursor????????????? 1189? 1 bitblit
ppdev?????????????????? 5259? 0
snd??????????????????? 54148? 14 snd_ens1371,snd_ac97_codec,snd_pcm_oss,snd_mixer_oss,snd_pcm,snd_seq_oss,snd_rawmidi,snd_seq,snd_timer,snd_seq_device
psmouse??????????????? 63245? 0
serio_raw?????????????? 3978? 0
soundcore?????????????? 6620? 1 snd
i2c_piix4?????????????? 8335? 0
parport_pc???????????? 25962? 1
snd_page_alloc????????? 7076? 1 snd_pcm
vga16fb??????????????? 11385? 1
vgastate??????????????? 8961? 1 vga16fb
intel_agp????????????? 24119? 1
shpchp???????????????? 28820? 0
agpgart??????????????? 31724? 1 intel_agp
lp????????????????????? 7060? 0
parport??????????????? 32635? 3 ppdev,parport_pc,lp
pcnet32??????????????? 28890? 0
mptspi???????????????? 14652? 2
mptscsih?????????????? 31869? 1 mptspi
mii???????????????????? 4381? 1 pcnet32
mptbase??????????????? 83086? 2 mptspi,mptscsih
scsi_transport_spi???? 21096? 1 mptspi
floppy???????????????? 53016? 0
step2.设置共享目录：
如下图：选择VM>Settings>Options>Shared Folders
点击对话框右下的“add”按钮，点击“下一步”
在文本框“name”中输入共享目录的名字，这里我在win7系统中共享了两个文件夹，一个是英文名，一个是中文名
在下图中“Host path”中点“Browse”选择共享的目录，然后点击“Next”
点“Next”后，在出现的界面什么都不用动，直接点“Finish”。这里Enable thisshare是指共享长期有效，目录可读写；Read-only是指这个共享长期有效，目录只读；如下图：
OK，结束。
step3.在ubuntu中查看共享目录
输入以下命令
cd /mnt/hgfs
ls
可以看到win7系统中共享的目录
又或者在ubuntu的桌面中查看文件系统，如下图：
ps：VM里设置共享目录时候，设置完成马上生效，不需要重启VM或ubuntu
