Debian 5 快速建立 LNMP (Linux + Nginx + Mysql + PHP)
1. 安装依赖的编译工具
更新源
apt-get update
apt-get install gcc make gdb autoconf g++ libncurses5-dev curl libssl-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev libjpeg62-dev libpng12-dev libfreetype6-dev libsasl2-dev libperl-dev libtool libxml2-dev libtidy-dev libpcre3 libpcre3-dev libmcrypt-dev libmhash-dev install build-essential bison chrpath debhelper flex freetds-dev libapr1-dev libbz2-dev libc-client-dev libexpat1-dev libfreetype6-dev libgcrypt11-dev libgd2-xpm-dev libjpeg62-dev libkrb5-dev libldap2-dev libmcrypt-dev libmhash-dev libmysqlclient15-dev libncurses5-dev libpam0g-dev libpcre3-dev libpng12-dev libpq-dev libpspell-dev librecode-dev libsnmp9-dev libsqlite0-dev libt1-dev libtidy-dev libwrap0-dev libxmltok1-dev libxml2-dev libxslt1-dev re2c unixodbc-devapt-get install build-essential
libiconvwget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gztar -zxvf libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gzcd libiconv-1.13.1./configure –prefix=/usr/local/libiconvmake && make installlibxml2wget http://xmlsoft.org/sources/libxml2-2.7.3.tar.gztar -zxvf libxml2-2.7.3.tar.gzcd libxml2-2.7.3./configure –prefix=/usr/local/libxml2make && make installcurlwget http://curl.haxx.se/download/curl-7.19.6.tar.gztar -zxvf curl-7.19.6.tar.gzcd curl-7.19.6./configure –prefix=/usr/local/curlopensslwget http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-0.9.8k.tar.gztar -zxvf openssl-0.9.8k.tar.gzcd openssl-0.9.8k./configmake && make installzlibwget http://google-desktop-for-linux-mirror.googlecode.com/files/zlib-1.2.3.tar.gztar -zxvf zlib-1.2.3.tar.gzcd zlib/1.2.3./configure –prefix=/usr/local/zlib
groupadd mysqluseradd -g mysql mysqlwget http://downloads.mysql.com/archives/mysql-5.1/mysql-5.1.41.tar.gztar -zxvf mysql-5.1.41.tar.gzcd mysql-5.1.41./configure –prefix=/usr/local/mysql/ –without-debug –without-bench –enable-thread-safe-client –enable-assembler –with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static –with-client-ldflags=-all-static –with-charset=latin1 –with-extra-charset=utf8,gbk –with-innodb –with-cvs-storage-engine –with-federated-storage-engine –with-mysqld-user=mysql –without-embedded-server –with-server-suffix=-community –with-unix-socket-path=/usr/local/mysql/sock/mysql.sockmake && make installcp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnfcp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqlcd /usr/local/mysqlchown -R mysql .chgrp -R mysql .mv /etc/mysql/my.cnf /etc/mysql/my.cnf.bakexport PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin/:$PATHbin/mysql_install_db –user=mysqlchown -R root .chown -R mysql varchown -R mysql var/.chown -R mysql var/mysql/.chgrp -R mysql .ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql /usr/bin/mysqlchmod 777 /etc/init.d/mysqlbin/mysqld_safe –user=mysql &
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-0.7.67.tar.gztar -zxvf nginx-0.7.67.tar.gzcd /sofcd nginx-0.7.67./configure –sbin-path=/usr/local/sbin –with-http_ssl_module –with-http_stub_status_modulemake && make install
vi /etc/init.d/nginx#! /bin/sh### BEGIN INIT INFO# Provides: nginx# Required-Start: $all# Required-Stop: $all# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5# Default-Stop: 0 1 6# Short-De.ion: starts the nginx web server# De.ion: starts nginx using start-stop-daemon### END INIT INFOPATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/binDAEMON=/usr/local/sbin/nginxNAME=nginxDESC=nginxtest -x $DAEMON || exit 0# Include nginx defaults if availableif [ -f /etc/default/nginx ] ; then. /etc/default/nginxfiset -ecase “$1″ instart)echo -n “Starting $DESC: ”start-stop-daemon –start –quiet –pidfile /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid \–exec $DAEMON — $DAEMON_OPTSecho “$NAME.”;;stop)echo -n “Stopping $DESC: ”start-stop-daemon –stop –quiet –pidfile /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid \–exec $DAEMONecho “$NAME.”;;restart|force-reload)echo -n “Restarting $DESC: ”start-stop-daemon –stop –quiet –pidfile \/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid –exec $DAEMONsleep 1start-stop-daemon –start –quiet –pidfile \/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid –exec $DAEMON — $DAEMON_OPTSecho “$NAME.”;;reload)echo -n “Reloading $DESC configuration: ”start-stop-daemon –stop –signal HUP –quiet –pidfile /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid \–exec $DAEMONecho “$NAME.”;;*)N=/etc/init.d/$NAMEecho “Usage: $N {start|stop|restart|force-reload}” >&2exit 1;;esacexit 0/usr/sbin/update-rc.d -f nginx defaults
ln -s /usr/local/nginx /etc/nginx
wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/libtool/libtool-2.2.6a.tar.gztar zxvf libtool-2.2.6a.tar.gzcd libtool-2.2.6./configure –prefix=/usr/local/libtoolmake && make installcp /usr/local/libtool/share/libtool/config/config.sub /usr/share/libtool/config.subcp /usr/local/libtool/share/libtool/config/config.guess /usr/share/libtool/config.guessjpegsrcwget ftp://ftp.scw.net.br/pub/slamd64/slamd64-12.2/source/l/libjpeg/jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gztar zxvf jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gzcd jpeg-6bmkdir /usr/local/jpegmkdir /usr/local/jpeg/binmkdir /usr/local/jpeg/libmkdir /usr/local/jpeg/includemkdir /usr/local/jpeg/manmkdir /usr/local/jpeg/man/man1cp /usr/share/libtool/config.sub .cp /usr/share/libtool/config.guess ../configure –prefix=/usr/local/jpeg –enable-shared –enable-staticmake && make installlibpngwget http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/libpng/libpng-1.2.8-config.tar.gz?downloadtar zxvf libpng-1.2.8-config.tar.gzcd libpng-1.2.8-config./configure –prefix=/usr/local/pngmake && make installfreetypewget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/freetype/freetype-2.3.9.tar.gztar zxvf freetype-2.3.9.tar.gzcd freetype-2.3.9./configure –prefix=/usr/local/freetypemake && make installgdwget http://www.libgd.org/releases/oldreleases/gd-2.0.34.tar.gztar zxvf gd-2.0.34.tar.gzcd gd-2.0.34./configure –prefix=/usr/local/gd –with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg –with-png=/usr/local/png –with-freetype=/usr/lib –with-zlibmake && make install
wget http://cn.php.net/distributions/php-5.2.11.tar.gzwget http://php-fpm.org/downloads/php-5.2.11-fpm-0.5.13.diff.gzgunzip php-5.2.11-fpm-0.5.13.diff.gztar zxvf php-5.2.11.tar.gzpatch -d php-5.2.11 -p1 < php-5.2.11-fpm-0.5.13.diffcd php-5.2.11./configure –prefix=/usr/local/php –enable-mbstring –with-mysqli –enable-bcmath –enable-exif –enable-dba –enable-calendar –with-bz2 –enable-fastcgi –enable-fpm –enable-magic-quotes –enable-libxml –with-mcrypt –enable-ftp –with-gd –with-gettext –enable-gd-native-ttf –with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg –with-ttf –enable-wddx –with-curl –with-pgsql –with-openssl –with-mhash –with-zlib –with-mysql –with-png-dir=/usr/local/png –enable-zip –enable-zend-multibyte –with-freetype-dir=/usr/lib –with-iconv=/usr/local/libiconv –enable-soapmake && make install