手把手教你用 wpf 打造metro ProgressRing

2012-07-08

手把手教你用 wpf 制作metro ProgressRing效果图: 还在羡慕metro的ProgressRing吗？wpf 也可以拥有首先说

手把手教你用 wpf 制作metro ProgressRing

效果图:

还在羡慕metro的ProgressRing吗？

wpf 也可以拥有

首先说下思路，

一共6个点围绕一直圆转，所以需要使用rotation动画并且一直转下去。

那么下面的问题就好解决了。

首先是xaml 部分

我们需要实现旋转动画：

所以要用到这个：

<DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames       Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Ellipse.RenderTransform).(TransformGroup.Children)[2].(RotateTransform.Angle)">                <LinearDoubleKeyFrame Value="0" KeyTime="0:0:0"/>                <EasingDoubleKeyFrame Value="90" KeyTime="0:0:0.2">                </EasingDoubleKeyFrame>                <EasingDoubleKeyFrame Value="270" KeyTime="0:0:1.6">                </EasingDoubleKeyFrame>                <EasingDoubleKeyFrame Value="450" KeyTime="0:0:1.8">                </EasingDoubleKeyFrame>                <LinearDoubleKeyFrame Value="630" KeyTime="0:0:3.2"/>                <EasingDoubleKeyFrame Value="720" KeyTime="0:0:3.4">                </EasingDoubleKeyFrame>                <EasingDoubleKeyFrame Value="720" KeyTime="0:0:5.0">                </EasingDoubleKeyFrame>            </DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames>

上面这一段是单个ellipse的运动轨迹，当然你需要在属性中设置他的中心点值

代码如下：

<Ellipse x:Name="el" Width="10" Height="10" Fill="White" Canvas.Left="73" Canvas.Top="57" >            <Ellipse.RenderTransform>                <TransformGroup>                    <ScaleTransform/>                    <SkewTransform/>                    <RotateTransform CenterX="-20" CenterY="-40"/>                    <TranslateTransform/>                </TransformGroup>            </Ellipse.RenderTransform>        </Ellipse>

接下来的事情就好办了，我们需要他转1圈就消失结束后也消失，所以需要控制透明度，

<DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity">                <LinearDoubleKeyFrame Value="0" KeyTime="0:0:0"/>                <EasingDoubleKeyFrame Value="1" KeyTime="0:0:0.2">                    <EasingDoubleKeyFrame.EasingFunction>                        <BackEase EasingMode="EaseInOut"/>                    </EasingDoubleKeyFrame.EasingFunction>                </EasingDoubleKeyFrame>                <EasingDoubleKeyFrame Value="1" KeyTime="0:0:1.6">                </EasingDoubleKeyFrame>                <EasingDoubleKeyFrame Value="1" KeyTime="0:0:1.8">                </EasingDoubleKeyFrame>                <LinearDoubleKeyFrame Value="1" KeyTime="0:0:3.2"/>                <EasingDoubleKeyFrame Value="0" KeyTime="0:0:3.5">                    <EasingDoubleKeyFrame.EasingFunction>                        <BackEase EasingMode="EaseOut"/>                    </EasingDoubleKeyFrame.EasingFunction>                </EasingDoubleKeyFrame>                <EasingDoubleKeyFrame Value="0" KeyTime="0:0:5.0">                </EasingDoubleKeyFrame>            </DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames>

最终把一个圆变成多个圆的工作就交给代码了，需要一点点小技巧以下使用.net 4.5实现其他版本可以吧Task.Delay 替换成Thread.Sleep

<UserControl             xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"             xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"              xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"              xmlns:i="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/2010/interactivity"             xmlns:local="clr-namespace:Transvalue.MetroStyleBusyIndicator"              x:Class="Transvalue.MetroStyleBusyIndicator.MetroRotaionIndicator"              mc:Ignorable="d"              d:DesignHeight="300" d:DesignWidth="300">    <UserControl.Resources>        <Storyboard x:Key="Trans" RepeatBehavior="Forever">            <DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Ellipse.RenderTransform).(TransformGroup.Children)[2].(RotateTransform.Angle)">                <LinearDoubleKeyFrame Value="0" KeyTime="0:0:0"/>                <EasingDoubleKeyFrame Value="90" KeyTime="0:0:0.2">                </EasingDoubleKeyFrame>                <EasingDoubleKeyFrame Value="270" KeyTime="0:0:1.6">                </EasingDoubleKeyFrame>                <EasingDoubleKeyFrame Value="450" KeyTime="0:0:1.8">                </EasingDoubleKeyFrame>                <LinearDoubleKeyFrame Value="630" KeyTime="0:0:3.2"/>                <EasingDoubleKeyFrame Value="720" KeyTime="0:0:3.4">                </EasingDoubleKeyFrame>                <EasingDoubleKeyFrame Value="720" KeyTime="0:0:5.0">                </EasingDoubleKeyFrame>            </DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames>            <DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity">                <LinearDoubleKeyFrame Value="0" KeyTime="0:0:0"/>                <EasingDoubleKeyFrame Value="1" KeyTime="0:0:0.2">                    <EasingDoubleKeyFrame.EasingFunction>                        <BackEase EasingMode="EaseInOut"/>                    </EasingDoubleKeyFrame.EasingFunction>                </EasingDoubleKeyFrame>                <EasingDoubleKeyFrame Value="1" KeyTime="0:0:1.6">                </EasingDoubleKeyFrame>                <EasingDoubleKeyFrame Value="1" KeyTime="0:0:1.8">                </EasingDoubleKeyFrame>                <LinearDoubleKeyFrame Value="1" KeyTime="0:0:3.2"/>                <EasingDoubleKeyFrame Value="0" KeyTime="0:0:3.5">                    <EasingDoubleKeyFrame.EasingFunction>                        <BackEase EasingMode="EaseOut"/>                    </EasingDoubleKeyFrame.EasingFunction>                </EasingDoubleKeyFrame>                <EasingDoubleKeyFrame Value="0" KeyTime="0:0:5.0">                </EasingDoubleKeyFrame>            </DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames>        </Storyboard>    </UserControl.Resources>    <Canvas>        <Ellipse x:Name="el" Width="10" Height="10" Fill="White" Canvas.Left="73" Canvas.Top="57" >            <Ellipse.RenderTransform>                <TransformGroup>                    <ScaleTransform/>                    <SkewTransform/>                    <RotateTransform CenterX="-20" CenterY="-40"/>                    <TranslateTransform/>                </TransformGroup>            </Ellipse.RenderTransform>        </Ellipse>        <Ellipse x:Name="el2" Width="10" Height="10" Fill="White" Canvas.Left="73" Canvas.Top="57" Opacity="0" >            <Ellipse.RenderTransform>                <TransformGroup>                    <ScaleTransform/>                    <SkewTransform/>                    <RotateTransform CenterX="-20" CenterY="-40"/>                    <TranslateTransform/>                </TransformGroup>            </Ellipse.RenderTransform>        </Ellipse>        <Ellipse x:Name="el3" Width="10" Height="10" Fill="White" Canvas.Left="73" Canvas.Top="57" Opacity="0">            <Ellipse.RenderTransform>                <TransformGroup>                    <ScaleTransform/>                    <SkewTransform/>                    <RotateTransform CenterX="-20" CenterY="-40"/>                    <TranslateTransform/>                </TransformGroup>            </Ellipse.RenderTransform>        </Ellipse>        <Ellipse x:Name="el4" Width="10" Height="10" Fill="White" Canvas.Left="73" Canvas.Top="57" Opacity="0">            <Ellipse.RenderTransform>                <TransformGroup>                    <ScaleTransform/>                    <SkewTransform/>                    <RotateTransform CenterX="-20" CenterY="-40"/>                    <TranslateTransform/>                </TransformGroup>            </Ellipse.RenderTransform>        </Ellipse>        <Ellipse x:Name="el5" Width="10" Height="10" Fill="White" Canvas.Left="73" Canvas.Top="57" Opacity="0">            <Ellipse.RenderTransform>                <TransformGroup>                    <ScaleTransform/>                    <SkewTransform/>                    <RotateTransform CenterX="-20" CenterY="-40"/>                    <TranslateTransform/>                </TransformGroup>            </Ellipse.RenderTransform>        </Ellipse>        <Ellipse x:Name="el6" Width="10" Height="10" Fill="White" Canvas.Left="73" Canvas.Top="57" Opacity="0">            <Ellipse.RenderTransform>                <TransformGroup>                    <ScaleTransform/>                    <SkewTransform/>                    <RotateTransform CenterX="-20" CenterY="-40"/>                    <TranslateTransform/>                </TransformGroup>            </Ellipse.RenderTransform>        </Ellipse>    </Canvas></UserControl>

using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.Linq;using System.Text;using System.Threading;using System.Threading.Tasks;using System.Windows;using System.Windows.Controls;using System.Windows.Data;using System.Windows.Documents;using System.Windows.Input;using System.Windows.Media;using System.Windows.Media.Animation;using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;using System.Windows.Navigation;using System.Windows.Shapes;namespace Transvalue.MetroStyleBusyIndicator{    /// <summary>    /// MetroRotaionIndicator.xaml 的交互逻辑    /// </summary>    public partial class MetroRotaionIndicator : UserControl    {        Storyboard trans;        public MetroRotaionIndicator()        {            InitializeComponent();            trans = Resources["Trans"] as Storyboard;            this.Loaded += ((sender, e) =>            {                Active();            });        }        public async void Active()        {            el.BeginStoryboard(trans);            await Task.Delay(170);            el2.BeginStoryboard(trans);            await Task.Delay(170);            el3.BeginStoryboard(trans);            await Task.Delay(170);            el4.BeginStoryboard(trans);            await Task.Delay(170);            el5.BeginStoryboard(trans);            await Task.Delay(170);            el6.BeginStoryboard(trans);        }        public void Stop()        {            trans.Stop(el);            trans.Stop(el2);            trans.Stop(el3);            trans.Stop(el4);            trans.Stop(el5);            trans.Stop(el6);        }          }}

将以上内容编译成用户控件即可使用。

xmlns:MetroStyleBusyIndicator="clr-namespace:Transvalue.MetroStyleBusyIndicator;assembly=Transvalue.MetroStyleBusyIndicator"

<MetroStyleBusyIndicator:MetroRotaionIndicator HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="187" Margin="924,534,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="217"/>

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手把手教你 用 wpf 打造metro ProgressRing

手把手教你用 wpf 打造metro ProgressRing