Nginx---linux安装，重启脚本
第二步
vi /etc/init.d/nginx输入以下内容
#!/bin/sh## nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemin## chkconfig: - 85 15 # description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server# processname: nginx# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf# pidfile: /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid# Source function library.. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions# Source networking configuration.. /etc/sysconfig/network# Check that networking is up.[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"prog=$(basename $nginx)NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginxstart() { [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5 [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6 echo -n $"Starting $prog: " daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE retval=$? echo [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile return $retval}stop() { echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " killproc $prog -QUIT retval=$? echo [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile return $retval}restart() { configtest || return $? stop start}reload() { configtest || return $? echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " killproc $nginx -HUP RETVAL=$? echo}force_reload() { restart}configtest() { $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE}rh_status() { status $prog}rh_status_q() { rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1}case "$1" in start) rh_status_q && exit 0 $1 ;; stop) rh_status_q || exit 0 $1 ;; restart|configtest) $1 ;; reload) rh_status_q || exit 7 $1 ;; force-reload) force_reload ;; status) rh_status ;; condrestart|try-restart) rh_status_q || exit 0 ;; *) echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}" exit 2esac?保存退出
第三步
chmod 777 /etc/init.d/nginx第四步
/sbin/chkconfig nginx on检查一下
sudo /sbin/chkconfig --list nginx完成！
之后，就可以使用以下命令了
service nginx start?
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以下是./configure的选项
--prefix=<path> - Nginx安装路径。如果没有指定，默认为?/usr/local/nginx。
--sbin-path=<path> - Nginx可执行文件安装路径。只能安装时指定，如果没有指定，默认为<prefix>/sbin/nginx。
--conf-path=<path> -?在没有给定-c选项下默认的nginx.conf的路径。如果没有指定，默认为<prefix>/conf/nginx.conf。
--pid-path=<path> -?在nginx.conf中没有指定pid指令的情况下，默认的nginx.pid的路径。如果没有指定，默认为?<prefix>/logs/nginx.pid。
--lock-path=<path> - nginx.lock文件的路径。
--error-log-path=<path> -?在nginx.conf中没有指定error_log指令的情况下，默认的错误日志的路径。如果没有指定，默认为?<prefix>/logs/error.log。
--http-log-path=<path> -?在nginx.conf中没有指定access_log指令的情况下，默认的访问日志的路径。如果没有指定，默认为?<prefix>/logs/access.log。
--user=<user> -?在nginx.conf中没有指定user指令的情况下，默认的nginx使用的用户。如果没有指定，默认为?nobody。
--group=<group> -?在nginx.conf中没有指定user指令的情况下，默认的nginx使用的组。如果没有指定，默认为?nobody。
--builddir=DIR?-?指定编译的目录
--with-rtsig_module?-?启用?rtsig?模块
--with-select_module?--without-select_module?- Whether or not to enable the select module. This module is enabled by default if a more suitable method such as kqueue, epoll, rtsig or /dev/poll is not discovered by configure.
//允许或不允许开启SELECT模式，如果?configure?没有找到更合适的模式，比如：kqueue(sun os),epoll (linux kenel 2.6+), rtsig(实时信号)或者/dev/poll(一种类似select的模式，底层实现与SELECT基本相 同，都是采用轮训方法) SELECT模式将是默认安装模式
--with-poll_module?--without-poll_module?- Whether or not to enable the poll module. This module is enabled by default if a more suitable method such as kqueue, epoll, rtsig or /dev/poll is not discovered by configure.
--with-http_ssl_module?- Enable ngx_http_ssl_module. Enables SSL support and the ability to handle HTTPS requests. Requires OpenSSL. On Debian, this is libssl-dev.
//开启HTTP SSL模块，使NGINX可以支持HTTPS请求。这个模块需要已经安装了OPENSSL，在DEBIAN上是libssl
--with-http_realip_module?-?启用?ngx_http_realip_module
--with-http_addition_module?-?启用?ngx_http_addition_module
--with-http_sub_module?-?启用?ngx_http_sub_module
--with-http_dav_module?-?启用?ngx_http_dav_module
--with-http_flv_module?-?启用?ngx_http_flv_module
--with-http_stub_status_module?-?启用?"server status"?页
--without-http_charset_module?-?禁用?ngx_http_charset_module
--without-http_gzip_module?-?禁用?ngx_http_gzip_module.?如果启用，需要?zlib?。
--without-http_ssi_module?-?禁用?ngx_http_ssi_module
--without-http_userid_module?-?禁用?ngx_http_userid_module
--without-http_access_module?-?禁用?ngx_http_access_module
--without-http_auth_basic_module?-?禁用?ngx_http_auth_basic_module
--without-http_autoindex_module?-?禁用?ngx_http_autoindex_module
--without-http_geo_module?-?禁用?ngx_http_geo_module
--without-http_map_module?-?禁用?ngx_http_map_module
--without-http_referer_module?-?禁用?ngx_http_referer_module
--without-http_rewrite_module?-?禁用?ngx_http_rewrite_module.?如果启用需要?PCRE?。
--without-http_proxy_module?-?禁用?ngx_http_proxy_module
--without-http_fastcgi_module?-?禁用?ngx_http_fastcgi_module
--without-http_memcached_module?-?禁用?ngx_http_memcached_module
--without-http_limit_zone_module?-?禁用?ngx_http_limit_zone_module
--without-http_empty_gif_module?-?禁用?ngx_http_empty_gif_module
--without-http_browser_module?-?禁用?ngx_http_browser_module
--without-http_upstream_ip_hash_module?-?禁用?ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash_module
--with-http_perl_module?-?启用?ngx_http_perl_module
--with-perl_modules_path=PATH?-?指定?perl?模块的路径
--with-perl=PATH?-?指定?perl?执行文件的路径
--http-log-path=PATH?- Set path to the http access log
--http-client-body-temp-path=PATH?- Set path to the http client request body temporary files
--http-proxy-temp-path=PATH?- Set path to the http proxy temporary files
--http-fastcgi-temp-path=PATH?- Set path to the http fastcgi temporary files
--without-http?-?禁用?HTTP server
--with-mail?-?启用?IMAP4/POP3/SMTP?代理模块
--with-mail_ssl_module?-?启用?ngx_mail_ssl_module
--with-cc=PATH?-?指定?C?编译器的路径
--with-cpp=PATH?-?指定?C?预处理器的路径
--with-cc-opt=OPTIONS?- Additional parameters which will be added to the variable CFLAGS. With the use of the system library PCRE in FreeBSD, it is necessary to indicate --with-cc-opt="-I /usr/local/include". If we are using select() and it is necessary to increase the number of file descriptors, then this also can be assigned here: --with-cc-opt="-D FD_SETSIZE=2048".
--with-ld-opt=OPTIONS?- Additional parameters passed to the linker. With the use of the system library PCRE in FreeBSD, it is necessary to indicate --with-ld-opt="-L /usr/local/lib".
--with-cpu-opt=CPU?-?为特定的?CPU?编译，有效的值包括：pentium, pentiumpro, pentium3, pentium4, athlon, opteron, amd64, sparc32, sparc64, ppc64
--without-pcre?-?禁止?PCRE?库的使用。同时也会禁止?HTTP rewrite?模块。在?"location"?配置指令中的正则表达式也需要?PCRE?。
--with-pcre=DIR?-?指定?PCRE?库的源代码的路径。
--with-pcre-opt=OPTIONS?- Set additional options for PCRE building.
--with-md5=DIR?- Set path to md5 library sources.
--with-md5-opt=OPTIONS?- Set additional options for md5 building.
--with-md5-asm?- Use md5 assembler sources.
--with-sha1=DIR?- Set path to sha1 library sources.
--with-sha1-opt=OPTIONS?- Set additional options for sha1 building.
--with-sha1-asm?- Use sha1 assembler sources.
--with-zlib=DIR?- Set path to zlib library sources.
--with-zlib-opt=OPTIONS?- Set additional options for zlib building.
--with-zlib-asm=CPU?- Use zlib assembler sources optimized for specified CPU, valid values are: pentium, pentiumpro
--with-openssl=DIR?- Set path to OpenSSL library sources
--with-openssl-opt=OPTIONS?- Set additional options for OpenSSL building
--with-debug?-?启用调试日志
--add-module=PATH?- Add in a third-party module found in directory PATH
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