CentOS 编译安装 Nginx 1.2 + PHP 5.3.14 + APC 3.1.9 + php-memcached + php-redis + php
CentOS 编译安装 Nginx 1.2 + PHP 5.3.14 + APC 3.1.9 + php-memcached + php-redis + php-mcrypt + php-mhash
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参考资料
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CentOS 6.0 x64编译LNMP环境
? ? http://blog.renhao.org/2011/09/centos-6-x64-compile-lnmp-environment/
CentOS 5.6(X64)下编译安装LNMP平台(Nginx1.0+PHP5.3.6+Mysql5.5.11)
? ? http://www.mike.org.cn/articles/centos56-x64-compile-install-lemp/6/
php安装加速扩展 APC 详解 ?
? ? http://leepiao.blog.163.com/blog/static/48503130201121811722907/
centos下nginx+postgresql+php+memcached+apc安装与配置
? ? http://j3j5.com/post-122.html
CentOS-5.2-x86_64(AMD)编译安装PHP小记
? ? http://hi.baidu.com/mcspring/blog/item/5cf6c513080a832bdd5401ca.html
CentOS下编译安装lighttpd和PHP(vps)
? ? http://www.coder4.com/archives/1069
CentOS 6.2编译安装Nginx1.0.12+MySQL5.5.21+PHP5.3.10
? ? http://www.osyunwei.com/archives/2708.html
CentOS 5.6(X64)下编译安装LNMP平台(Nginx1.0.4+PHP5.3.6+Mysql5.5.12)
? ? http://www.xker.com/page/e2011/0620/101603.html
CentOS 6.0(X64)下编译安装LNMP平台( Nginx1.0.10 + PHP5.3.8 + Mysql5.5.18 )
? ? http://www.cnblogs.com/vicowong/archive/2011/12/01/2116212.html
ldconfig命令作用
? ? http://wangqiaowqo.iteye.com/blog/1283887
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软件列表
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wget xxxxx -O xxxxx
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APC-3.1.9.tgz
http://pecl.php.net/get/APC-3.1.9.tgz
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cmake-2.8.5.tar.gz
http://www.cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.5.tar.gz
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libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gz
http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gz
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libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mcrypt/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz?modtime=1171868460&big_mirror=0
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libmemcached-1.0.8.tar.gz
https://launchpad.net/libmemcached/1.0/1.0.8/+download/libmemcached-1.0.8.tar.gz
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mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz
http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mcrypt/mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz?modtime=1194463373&big_mirror=0
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memcached-2.0.1.tgz php-memcached扩展模块
http://pecl.php.net/get/memcached-2.0.1.tgz?
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mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz
http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mhash/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz?modtime=1175740843&big_mirror=0
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nginx-1.2.0.tar.gz
http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.2.0.tar.gz
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php-redis.tar.gz
https://github.com/nicolasff/phpredis/tarball/master
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pcre-8.12.tar.gz
http://lnamp-web-server.googlecode.com/files/pcre-8.12.tar.gz
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php-5.3.14.tar.gz
http://www.php.net/get/php-5.3.14.tar.gz/from/a/mirror
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0. mkdir -p /home/atlantis/app_software
? ?cd /home/atlantis/app_software
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1.
yum install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ?ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel libtool ?libtool-libs libevent-devel libevent openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers libtool-ltdl libtool-ltdl-devel bison cloog-ppl ppl
yum install libmemcached-devel gcc44 gcc44-c++ libstdc++44-devel
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?libevent-dev cloog-ppl
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2. 安装CMake
tar zxvf cmake-2.8.5.tar.gz
cd cmake-2.8.5
./configure --prefix=/usr
make
make install
cd ..
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3. 安装libiconv库
tar zxvf libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gz
cd libiconv-1.13.1/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local
make
make install
cd ..
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4. 安装libmcrypt库
tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
cd libmcrypt-2.5.8
./configure
make
make install
/sbin/ldconfig
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cd libltdl/
./configure --enable-ltdl-install
make
make install
cd ../../
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5. 接下来我们要建立libmcrypt库的软链接：
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#64位系统使用
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ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.la /usr/lib64/libmcrypt.la
ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so /usr/lib64/libmcrypt.so
ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4 /usr/lib64/libmcrypt.so.4
ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8 /usr/lib64/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8
ln -sf /usr/local/bin/libmcrypt-config /usr/bin/libmcrypt-config
ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libiconv.so.2 /usr/lib64/libiconv.so.2
ldconfig
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#32位系统使用
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ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.la /usr/lib/libmcrypt.la
ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so
ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4 /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so.4
ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8 /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8
ln -sf /usr/local/bin/libmcrypt-config /usr/bin/libmcrypt-config
ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libiconv.so.2 /usr/lib/libiconv.so.2
ldconfig
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6. 安装mhash
tar zxvf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz
cd mhash-0.9.9.9
./configure
make
make install
cd ..
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建立libmhash相关的软链接：
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#64位系统使用
ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmhash.a /usr/lib64/libmhash.a
ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmhash.la /usr/lib64/libmhash.la
ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so /usr/lib64/libmhash.so
ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2 /usr/lib64/libmhash.so.2
ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1 /usr/lib64/libmhash.so.2.0.1
ldconfig
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#32位系统使用
ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmhash.a /usr/lib/libmhash.a
ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmhash.la /usr/lib/libmhash.la
ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so /usr/lib/libmhash.so
ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2 /usr/lib/libmhash.so.2
ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1 /usr/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1
ldconfig
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7. 安装mcrypt
tar zxvf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz
cd mcrypt-2.6.8/
/sbin/ldconfig
./configure
make
make install
cd ..
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8. 安装pcre
tar zxvf pcre-8.12.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.12/
./configure
make
make install
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===========================
9. 编译PHP
? ?PHP 5.3.x ? ? ? ? [已安装]
? ?php-fpm ? ? ? ? ? [已安装]
? ?php-memcached ? ? [已安装]?
? ?php-apc ? ? ? ? ? [已安装]
? ?php-redis ? ? ? ? [已安装]
? ?Memcached Server ?[未安装]
? ?Redis ? ? Server ?[未安装]
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? ?PHP ? ? ?启动脚本 [未完成]
? ?Nginx ? ?启动脚本 [未完成]
? ?Memcached启动脚本 [未完成]
? ?Redis ? ?启动脚本 [未完成]
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首先我们再做几个软链接，这些软链接只是64位系统需要，32位系统不需要做：
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ln -s /usr/lib64/libjpeg.so /usr/lib/libjpeg.so
ln -s /usr/lib64/libldap.so /usr/lib/libldap.so
ln -s /usr/lib64/libpng.so /usr/lib/libpng.so
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#编译 PHP
tar xvf php-5.3.8.tar.gz
cd php-5.3.8
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/bk/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/bk/php/etc --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-safe-mode --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-ldap --with-ldap-sasl --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear
make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv'
make install
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#创建PHP的配置文件
cp -f php.ini-production /usr/local/bk/php/etc/php.ini
cp /usr/local/bk/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/bk/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
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wget http://pear.php.net/go-pear.phar
/usr/local/bk/php/bin/php go-pear.phar
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yum install libmemcached-devel gcc44 gcc44-c++ libstdc++44-devel
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?libevent-dev cloog-ppl
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#编译 libmemcached
tar zxf libmemcached-1.0.8.tar.gz
cd libmemcached-1.0.8
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/bk/libmemcached --with-memcached
make
make install
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#编译 php-memcached
tar zxf memcached-2.0.1.tgz
cd memcached-2.0.1
/usr/local/bk/php/bin/phpize
./configure --enable-memcached --with-php-config=/usr/local/bk/php/bin/php-config --with-libmemcached-dir=/usr/local/bk/libmemcached
make
make install
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vi /usr/local/bk/php/lib/php.ini
#加入 extension=memcached.so
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mkdir -p /usr/local/bk/php/logs
vim /usr/local/bk/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
/*******
pid = /usr/local/bk/php/logs/php-fpm.pid
error_log = /usr/local/bk/php/logs/php-fpm.log
log_level = notice
*******/
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#编译 APC插件
tar zxvf APC-3.1.9.tgz
cd APC-3.1.9
/usr/local/bk/php/bin/phpize
./configure --enable-apc --enable-apc-mmap --with-php-config=/usr/local/bk/php/bin/php-config
make
make install
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vi /usr/local/bk/php/lib/php.ini
#加入
[apc]
extension=apc.so
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===========================
参考
./libmemcached-1.0/memcached.h:46:27: error: tr1/cinttypes: No such file or directory
make[1]: *** [libmemcached/csl/libmemcached_libmemcached_la-context.lo] エラー 1
make[1]: ディレクトリ `/usr/local/src/memcached/libmemcached-1.0.8' から出ます
make: *** [all] エラー 2
</pre>
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=== 対策 ===
1) 1.0.4 までならエラーは出ないので、それを使う。
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2) gcc44 を入れる。
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# yum install gcc44 gcc44-c++ libstdc++44-devel
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# export CC=/usr/bin/gcc44 or export CC=/usr/bin/gcc
# export CXX=/usr/bin/g++44
===========================
10. 编译Nginx
mkdir -p /usr/local/bk/www
tar xvf nginx-1.2.0.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.2.0
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/bk/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre
make
make install
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vi /usr/local/bk/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# 修改
# user nobody;
# worker_processes 32;
# 检测 /usr/local/bk/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
#?
server {
? ? listen 80;
? ? server_name localhost;
? ? rewrite_log on;
? ? #rewrite ^/(([0-9]+\.)+[0-9]+)/ /$1/www/index.php last;
? ? location / {
? ? ? ? root html;
? ? ? ? index index.html index.htm index.php;
? ? ? ? autoindex on;
? ? }
? ? location ~ \.php$ {
? ? ? ? root html;
? ? ? ? fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
? ? ? ? fastcgi_index index.php;
? ? ? ? fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root/$fastcgi_script_name;
? ? ? ? include fastcgi_params;
? ? }?
}
#
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# /usr/local/bk/php/sbin/php-fpm
# /usr/local/bk/nginx/sbin/nginx
# killall nginx
# killall php-fpm
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#编译 php-redis 扩展
cd phpredis
/usr/local/bk/php/bin/phpize
./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/bk/php/bin/php-config
make
make install
vi /usr/local/bk/php/etc/php.ini
#加入 extentsion=redis.so
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# killall nginx
# killall php-fpm
# /usr/local/bk/php/sbin/php-fpm
# /usr/local/bk/nginx/sbin/nginx
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