关于VC6模拟按键问题
我用VC设计的一个程序,向另一个窗口(B窗口)发送H按键。但总是不成功,代码如下:
::SendMessage(hWnd,WM_CHAR,'H',1);
于是用Spy++ 比较了下在B窗口直接按H的消息(消息1-3)和我的程序发送代码的Message。发现有些不同。请问应怎样修改?
[解决办法]
WM_CHAR
The WM_CHAR message is posted to the window with the keyboard focus when a WM_KEYDOWN message is translated by the TranslateMessage function. WM_CHAR contains the character code of the key that was pressed.
WM_CHAR
chCharCode = (TCHAR) wParam; // character code
lKeyData = lParam; // key data
Parameters
chCharCode
Value of wParam. Specifies the character code of the key.
lKeyData
Value of lParam. Specifies the repeat count, scan code, extended-key flag, context code, previous key-state flag, and transition-state flag, as shown in the following table. Value Description
0–15 Specifies the repeat count for the current message. The value is the number of times the keystroke is auto-repeated as a result of the user holding down the key. If the keystroke is held long enough, multiple messages are sent. However, the repeat count is not cumulative.
16–23 Specifies the scan code. The value depends on the original equipment manufacturer (OEM).
24 Specifies whether the key is an extended key, such as the right-hand alt and ctrl keys that appear on an enhanced 101- or 102-key keyboard. The value is 1 if it is an extended key; otherwise, it is 0.
25–28 Reserved; do not use.
29 Specifies the context code. The value is 1 if the alt key is held down while the key is pressed; otherwise, the value is 0.
30 Specifies the previous key state. The value is 1 if the key is down before the message is sent, or it is 0 if the key is up.
31 Specifies the transition state. The value is 1 if the key is being released, or it is 0 if the key is being pressed.
Return Values
An application should return zero if it processes this message.
Remarks
Because there is not necessarily a one-to-one correspondence between keys pressed and character messages generated, the information in the high-order word of the lKeyData parameter is generally not useful to applications. The information in the high-order word applies only to the most recent WM_KEYDOWN message that precedes the posting of the WM_CHAR message.
For enhanced 101- and 102-key keyboards, extended keys are the right alt and the right ctrl keys on the main section of the keyboard; the ins, del, home, end, page up, page down and arrow keys in the clusters to the left of the numeric keypad; and the divide (/) and enter keys in the numeric keypad. Some other keyboards may support the extended-key bit in the lKeyData parameter.
QuickInfo
Windows NT: Requires version 3.1 or later.
Windows: Requires Windows 95 or later.
Windows CE: Requires version 1.0 or later.
Header: Declared in winuser.h.
See Also
Keyboard Input Overview, Keyboard Input Messages, TranslateMessage, WM_KEYDOWN