怎样把EXCEL数据转入SQL2005中?
我有一个EXCEL文件,想把它转入我的SQL服务器中 按照下面的代码执行后 会报很多错:
using System;using System.Data;using System.Windows.Forms;using System.Data.OleDb;namespace WindowsApplication2{ public partial class Form1 : Form { public Form1() { InitializeComponent(); } private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { //测试,将excel中的sheet1导入到sqlserver中 string connString = "Data Source=19F671E5918A46D;Database=AAA;User id=sa;pwd=SQL4567"; System.Windows.Forms.OpenFileDialog fd = new OpenFileDialog(); if (fd.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK) { TransferData(fd.FileName, "sheet1", connString); } } public void TransferData(string excelFile, string sheetName, string connectionString) { DataSet ds = new DataSet(); try { //获取全部数据 string strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;" + "Data Source=" + excelFile + ";" + "Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;"; OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(strConn); conn.Open(); string strExcel = ""; OleDbDataAdapter myCommand = null; strExcel = string.Format("select * from [{0}$]", sheetName); myCommand = new OleDbDataAdapter(strExcel, strConn); myCommand.Fill(ds, sheetName); //如果目标表不存在则创建 string strSql = string.Format("if object_id('{0}') is null create table {0}(", sheetName); foreach (System.Data.DataColumn c in ds.Tables[0].Columns) { strSql += string.Format("[{0}] varchar(255),", c.ColumnName); } strSql = strSql.Trim(',') + ")"; using (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection sqlconn = new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection(connectionString)) { sqlconn.Open(); System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand command = sqlconn.CreateCommand(); command.CommandText = strSql; command.ExecuteNonQuery(); sqlconn.Close(); } //用bcp导入数据 using (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlBulkCopy bcp = new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlBulkCopy(connectionString)) { bcp.SqlRowsCopied += new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlRowsCopiedEventHandler(bcp_SqlRowsCopied); bcp.BatchSize = 100;//每次传输的行数 bcp.NotifyAfter = 100;//进度提示的行数 bcp.DestinationTableName = sheetName;//目标表 bcp.WriteToServer(ds.Tables[0]); } } catch (Exception ex) { System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(ex.Message); } } //进度显示 void bcp_SqlRowsCopied(object sender, System.Data.SqlClient.SqlRowsCopiedEventArgs e) { this.Text = e.RowsCopied.ToString(); this.Update(); } }}
错误5找不到类型或命名空间名称“Form1”(是否缺少 using 指令或程序集引用?)C:\Documents and Settings\祈风\My Documents\Visual Studio 2005\Projects\EXCEL-to-SQL\EXCEL-to-SQL\Program.cs1733EXCEL-to-SQL
错误6与“System.Windows.Forms.Application.Run(System.Windows.Forms.Form)”最匹配的重载方法具有一些无效参数C:\Documents and Settings\祈风\My Documents\Visual Studio 2005\Projects\EXCEL-to-SQL\EXCEL-to-SQL\Program.cs1713EXCEL-to-SQL
错误7参数“1”: 无法从“Form1”转换为“System.Windows.Forms.Form”C:\Documents and Settings\祈风\My Documents\Visual Studio 2005\Projects\EXCEL-to-SQL\EXCEL-to-SQL\Program.cs1729EXCEL-to-SQL
到底是哪里错了饿? 有没有其他的方法可以帮我转存数据吗?
[解决办法]
上传EXCEL文件
protected void btnUpdateComment_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { //第一步,上传EXCEL到服务器端 if (FileUpload1.HasFile) { //验证EXCEL文件格式 if (FileUpload1.FileName.ToLower().IndexOf(".xls") == -1) { RequiredFieldValidator1.ErrorMessage = "不是有效的Excel文件"; RequiredFieldValidator1.IsValid = false; return; } //EXCEL评论保存位置 string _FilePath = string.Empty; if (System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["CommentExcelFile"] != null)ent