英语四六级考试常用词组解析及扩展训练四

常用词组解析及扩展训练四

十六、 do

(1)       —I have some difficulty in pronouncing some of the words in English.
—No,you're doing fine.<(工作、学习、生活、生长等)情况(好)>

(2)       I'm happy in my work in the garden. I'm doing well.
Will it do if we let you have an answer by Friday
?
<
行,够,合适,可以,凑合>

(3)       Let's do up this room first.<整理,收拾>

(4)       They tried to do away with slavery.<废除>

(5)       Mary has done herself up for the party.<梳妆打扮>

(6)       Please do up these books and post them for Mr. Smith.<包,扎,系,捆>

(7)      do one’s hair<做头发>

(8)      do the room<打扫房间>

(9)       do the bed<铺床>

(10)   do wrong to sb.<使某人受委屈>

(11)   do business<做生意>,<做买卖>

(12)   do right<做得好>

(13)   do wrong<做错事,做坏事>

(14)   have something/nothing/anything/a lot to do with<与……有些/没有/有什么/有很大关系>

(题组训练)用与do有关的短语填空:

25、________________ your buttons!

26、He has nothing ________________ the case.

27、The school has ________________ the rules.

28、I haven't enough money to buy a car,so I'll have to ________________ without it.

答案:25、Do up 26、to do with 27、done away with 28、do

十七、end

(1)       Even if none of this is true for us today,it is probable that one day we will end up with a disability.<以……告终>

(2)       If you drive your car like that,you'll end up in hospital.

(3)       <最后(有某种结局),最后(成了)>

(4)       The politician finally ended up his speech.<结束>

(5)       We ended up the dinner with fruit and coffee.<以……而结束>

(6)       The match ended in a win for us.<以……告终,结果……>

(7)       It rained for three days on end.(=continuously)<连续地>

(8)       We must put an end to this foolish behavior.<结束,制止>

(9)       The meeting came to an end at last.<结束>

(题组训练)用与end有关的短语填空:

29、He ________________ his letter ________________ good wishes to the family.

30、The battle ________________ victory.

31、Their marriage ________________ divorce.

答案:29、ended(up),with 30、ended in 31、ended in

十八、fall

(1)       We can't afford to fall behind our competitors in using the new technology.
<
我们再也不能在使用新技术方面落后于我们的竞争对手了。>

(2)       She has fallen in love with him/the dress.
<
她已经爱上他了/喜欢上了那条裙子。>

(3)       Where does the plan fall down?(=fail or to be ineffective)
<
失败,不起作用>

(4)       This topic falls naturally into three sections.(=be divided into)<被分成>

(5)       I am quite happy to fail in with you/your suggestions.
(=agree with or to)<赞同>

十九、fix

(1)       fix(on) a time for sth.<约定时间干某事>,如:
Let's fix a time for discussion.
They've fixed the time and date for the party.

(2)       fix one's eyes on<注视>,如:
He fixed his eyes on the clock.

(3)       fix one's attention on<注意>

(4)       fix supper<做饭>

(5)       fix tea<沏茶>

(6)       fix the broken machine<修理,整理>

二十、follow

(1)       You should follow the rules of the lab when you're doing experiments.<遵循,听从,依照……行事>

(2)       The child follows her mother about all day long.<跟随>

(3)       Follow this road until you get to the church.<沿着……(走)>

(4)       May follows April.<接着发生,跟着到来>

(5)       Do you follow what I'm saying?<听懂,理解>