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2010年职称英语考前通关训练营第5期

2010-04-25 
训练内容:词汇选项+阅读理解+补全短文训练要求:一、词汇选项:下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂 ...

训练内容词汇选项+阅读理解+补全短文

训练要求:

一、词汇选项:

下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 1The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.

Atake out B break off Cpush in D dig up

2The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September.

Aplay B show Csend D tell

3This table is strong and durable.

Along-lasting B extensive Cfar-reaching D eternal

4He endured great pain before he finally expired.

Afired B resigned Cdied D retreated

5The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror.

Asmiling B laughing Cshouting D staring

6The index is the government's chief gauge 0f 此_文_来_源_于_贵.州.学.习.网 httP:// ] future economic activity.

Ameasure B opinion Cmethod D decision

7It's sensible to start any exercise program gradually at first.

Aworkable B reasonable Cpossible D available

8A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water.

Aboiled B polluted C mixed D sweetened

9You have to" be patient if you want to sustain your position.

Amaintain B better Cacquire D support

10 She stood there, trembling with fear.

Ajumping B crying Cmoving D shaking

11Medical facilities are being upgraded.

Aexpanded B repaired Cimproved D transferred

12Rock climbing is hazardous.

Ainteresting B dangerous Cattractive D useful

13 John is eligible for this job.

Aaccepted B qualified Crejected D recommended

14 In order to improve our standard of living, we have to accelerate production.

Ainvolve B decrease Cspeed up D give up

15 Mary looked pale and weary.

Aworried B ugly Csilly D exhauste

 

阅读下面的短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容,为每题定1个最佳选项。

Crystal Ear

One day a friend asked my wife Jill if I wanted a hearing aid. "He certainly does," replied Jill. After hearing about a remarkable new product, Jill finally got up the nerve to ask me if rd ever thought about getting a hearing aid. "No way," I said. "It would make me look 20 years older." "No, 'no," she replied. "This is entirely different. It's Crystal Earl!'

Jill was right. Crystal Ear is different not the old-styled body worn or over-the-ear aid, bet an advanced personal sound system so small that it's like contacts (隐形眼镜) for your ears. And Crystal Ear is super-sensitive and powerful, too. You will hear sounds your ears have been missing for years. Crystal Ear will make speech louder, and the sound is pure and natural.

I couldn't believe how tiny it is. It is smaller than the tip of my little finger and it's almost invisible when worn. There are no wires, no behind-the-ear device. Put it in your ear and its ready-to-wear mold (形状) fits comfortably. Since it's not too loud or too tight, you may even forget that you're wearing it! Use it at work or at play. And if your hearing problem is worse in certain situations, use Crystal Ear only when you need it.

Hearing loss, which occurs typically prior to teenage years, progresses throughout one's lifetime. Although hearing loss is now the world's number one health problem, nearly 90 percent of people suffering hearing loss choose to leave the problem untreated. For many millions, treating hearing loss in a conventional way can involve numerous office visits, expensive testing and adjustments to fit your ear. Thanks to Crystal Ear, the "sound solution" is now convenient. Almost 90 percent of people with mild hearing loss, and millions more with just a little hearing drop-off 本文 来源 于贵 州学习 网 WWW.GZU521.COM (下降), can be dramatically helped with Crystal Ear. Moreover, its superior design is energy-efficient, so batteries can last months. Crystal Ear is now available to help these people treat their hearing loss with a small hearing amplifier (放大器).

31 Initially the writer did not want to buy a hearing aid because

A it would make him look old.

B It would make him nervous.

C it was too expensive.

D it was old-styled.

32 Which of the following is NOT true of Crystal Ear?

A It is highly sensitive.

B It is powerful.

C It is invisible.

D It is wireless.

33 One special feature of Crystal Ear is that

A you can control its volume.

B you needn't take it off every day.

C it is solar-powered.

D it saves power.

34 According to the passage, hearing loss is

A only a minor health problem.

B the world's most common health problem.

C merely a teenage disease.

D an incurable disease.

35 Many people leave their hearing problem untreated because

A it is not serious.

B Crystal Ear is not yet available.

C it is not easy to have it treated.

D they don't want to look old.

 

5部分:补全短文(第46~50题,每题2分,共10分)

阅读下面的短文,文章中有5处空白,文章后面有6组文字,请根据文章的内容选择5组文字,将其分别放回文章原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

The Dangers of Secondhand Smoke

Most people know that cigarette smoking is harmful to their health. Scientific research shows that it causes many kinds of diseases. In fact, many people who smoke get lung cancer. However, Edward Gilson has lung cancer, and he has never smoked cigarettes. He lives with his wife, Evelyn, who has smoked about a pack of cigarettes a day throughout their marriage.(46)

No one knows for sure why Mr. Gilson has lung cancer. Nevertheless, doctors believe that secondhand smoke may cause lung cancer in people who do not smoke because nonsmokers often breathe in the smoke from other people's cigarettes. (47) The US Environmental Protection Agency reports that about 53,000 people die in the United States each year as a result Of exposure to secondhand smoke.

The smoke that comes from a lit cigarette contains many different poisonous chemicals. In the past, scientists did not think that these chemicals could harm a nonsmoker's health. (48) They discovered that even nonsmokers had unhealthy amounts of these toxic (有毒的) chemicals in their bodies. As a matter of fact, almost all of us breathe tobacco smoke at times, whether we realize it or not. For example, we cannot avoid secondhand smoke in restaurants, hotels and other public places. Even though many public places have nonsmoking areas, smoke flows in from the areas where smoking is permitted.

It is even harder for children to avoid secondhand smoke. (49) Research shows that children who are exposed to secondhand smoke are sick more often than children who live in homes where no one smokes and that the children of smokers are more than twice as likely to develop lung cancer when they are adults as are children of nonsmokers. The risk is even higher for children who live in homes where both parents smoke.

People are becoming very aware of the dangers of secondhand smoke. (50)

A Recently, though, scientists changed their opinion after they studied a large group of nonsmokers.

B The Gilsons have been married for 35 years.

C This smoke is called secondhand smoke.

D However, secondhand smoke is dangerous to all people, old or young.

E As a result, they have passed laws which prohibit people from smoking in many public places.

F In the United States, nine million children under the age of five live in homes with at least one smoker.

 

词汇选项:

ABACD ABBAD CBBCD

阅读理解:

ACDBC

补全短文

BCAFE

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