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09年职称英语理工类AB级常考近义词组(1)

2009-03-10 
理工类AB级常考近义词组(1)

    decide – determine – make up one’s mind决定, 下决心  result – consequence – effect -- outcome 结果

 effect – realize 实现 realize -- know – be aware of – be conscious of 意识到 think – guess – believe 认为

 remember – memorize 记住 reason – cause -- motive (B级)原因 cause – bring about 造成 obtain – get – gain 得到

 certain – some 某一个的 certain – sure – positive – doubtless 确定的 employ -- hire 雇佣 scare – frighten 使害怕

 employ – use – utilize (A 级) -- harness (A 级)使用, 利用 quickly – fast 很快地    dangerous – hazardous (A 级) 危险的

 at stake -- in danger – in distress(B 级)处于危险之中 danger – hazard(B 级) 危险 out of question – doubtless 毫无疑问的

 out of the question – impossible – unlikely 不可能的 call for – ask – require – request -- demand – insist on要求

 call off – cancel 取消 call sb. up – telephone sb. 给某人打电话 get up – arise 起床 raise – increase 增加

 arrive at – reach –get to 到达 leave – depart ( B级) 离开 immediately – right away – at once 立刻 look for – seek for 寻找

 look after – take care of – care for 照顾 look forward to – expect 盼望, 期待 look up to – respect 尊敬 lose – miss 丢失

 offer – give 给与 discuss – debate – talk over 讨论 discussion – debate讨论 sympathize – feel sorry 感到同情

 reject – refuse – decline – turn down 拒绝    though – although 尽管 beautiful–pretty–attractive – lovely -handsome 美丽的

 famous – noted –distinguished – celebrated 著名的 dim – faint 模糊的 complete – finish – accomplish -- fulfill 完成

 dark – black 黑色的 darken – blacken 使变黑 adequate – enough –ample (A 级) –sufficient 充足的

 mild – gentle 温柔的, 温和的 strange – odd – abnormal(B级)奇怪的 surprised – astonished – shocked 感到吃惊的

 surprising – astonishing – shocking 令人吃惊的 proper – appropriate 适当的 suitable – fit 适合的 fit – healthy 健康的

 finally – at last – in the end – eventually – ultimately (A 级) 最终的 put off – postpone – delay – defer (A级) 推迟

 end – finish –stop –cease -- come to an end—terminated (A 级)停止 participate in–take part in–join in–be involved in 参加

 now and then -- occasionally 偶尔 constantly – continuously – endlessly 不断地 criticize -- blame 批评

 grasp – catch hold of 抓住 follow – understand – comprehend (A 级) 理解    recently – lately 最近

 take …into consideration – take …into account 把…考虑在内 tolerate – bear – stand – put up with – endure 忍受

 abandon – give up 放弃 rescue – save 拯救 convert – change 转变,兑换 change–alter–vary – modify(B级) 改变, 变化

 increase – add to – enhance 增加 remedy(B级) – cure – treat 治疗 practically – almost 几乎

 accidentally – by chance – by accident 偶然

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