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06年成考专升本大学语文预测试卷

2008-10-03 
(考试时间150分钟) 一、选择题(本大题共15个小题,每小题1分,共15分。在每小题给出的4个选项 ...

(考试时间150分钟)

一、选择题(本大题共15个小题,每小题1分,共15分。在每小题给出的4个选项中,只有一项是符合要求的,把所选项前的字母填在题后括号内)

1.成语“祸起萧墙”出自( )
a.《孟子》 b.《庄子》 c.《论语》 d.《荀子》

2.“五十步笑百步”这个比喻出自( )
a.《秋水》 b.《寡人之于国也》
c.《谏逐客书》 d.《季氏将伐颛臾》

3.同属道家学派的是( )
a.孔子和孟子 b.荀子和韩非子 c.李斯和李密 d.**和庄子

4.《论毅力》的作者是( )
a.王安石 b.康有为 c.梁启超 d.欧阳修

5.下列选项中,朱自清《论气节》认为属于“气”的是( )
a.积极进取 b.忠臣直谏 c.退隐山林 d.处士横议

6.下列史作中属于国别体的是( )
a.《李将军列传》 b.《冯谖客孟尝君》 c.《郑伯克段于鄢》 d.《马伶传》

7.宋代作家中作有《前赤壁赋》和《后赤壁赋》的是( )
a.李清照 b.欧阳修 c.辛弃疾 d.苏轼

8.我国古代第一部诗歌总集是( )
a.《楚辞》 b.《诗经》 c.《古诗源》 d.《古诗十九首》

9.被誉为“曲状元”的元曲作家是( )
a.马致远 b.关汉卿 c.王实甫 d.白朴

10.“茕茕子立,形影相吊”出自( )
a.《出师表》 b.《答司马谏议书》 c.《陈情表》 d.《报刘一丈书》

11.下列作品集属于散文集的是( )
a.鲁迅《呐喊》 b.冰心《春水》
c.茅盾《话匣子》 d.老舍《茶馆》

12.议论文的核心要素是( )
a.论据 b.标题 c.论证方法 d.论点

13.下列作家属于“文学研究会”成员的是( )
a.郭沫若 b.冰心 c.鲁迅 d.巴金

14.《故乡的野菜》的作者是( )
a.周树人 b.茅盾 c.周作人 d.郁达夫

15.在我国现代诗歌史上,1921年出版了新诗集《女神》的诗人是()
a.闻一多 b.胡适 c.艾青 d.郭沫若

二、填空题(本大题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分。把答案填在题中横线上)

16.我国儒家学派的创始人是____________。

17.有“亚圣”之称的___________倡导“民为贵,社稷次之,君为轻”的民本思想。

18.《秋水》中对话的两个神话人物是__________和北海若。

19.巴金的《爱尔克的灯光》主要批判了其祖父在照壁上写家训“_______”四个字。

20.陶渊明《饮酒》中:“采菊东篱下,____________。”

21.《种树郭橐驼传》是具有寓言性质的____________作品。

22.《报刘一丈书》鞭笞的三个反面人物是干谒者、_________和门者。

23.屈原《国殇》:“身既死兮神以灵,________________。”

24.唐代诗人中被称为“小李社”的是李商隐和_____________。

25.白居易的《_________》诗的副标题是“伤农夫之困也”。


(考试时间150分钟)
i. phonetics (10 points)
directions:
in each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked a, b, c and d. compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.
1. a. height b. hopefully c. honest d. housing
2. a. generation b. mention c. memory d. metallic
3. a. persuaded b. happened c. treated d. wounded
4. a. shout b. touch c. announce d. about
5. a. excuse b. exercise c. explain d. extremely
6. a. medium b. western c. mediterranean d. revolution
7. a. castle b. vast c. waste d. fasten
8. a. disappear b. fear c. year d. pear
9. a. doubt b. sound c. famous d. found
10. a. correct b. discover c. comfort d. come

ii. vocabulary and structure (40 points)
directions:
there are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. for each sentence there are four choices marked a, b, c and d. choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.
11. the research laboratory is going to the new type of computer to use.
a. take b. make c. put d. bring
12. the old woman has a letter from her son in the army to her.
a. read b. write c. written d. received
13. of the earth is made up of vast oceans.
a. two-third b. two thirds c. two third d. twos- third
14. stamps which you don’t want to keep can be with others.
a. changed b. traded c. threw d. collected
15. “jack is no more careful than tom” means .
a. both jack and tom are careful b. neither jack nor tom is careless
c. both jack and tom are careless d. tom is careful, but jack isn’t
16. while cleaning a long-deserted house the other day i came an old photo
of my grandpa.
a. to b. by c. across d. with
17. jane was ill for about a week, she didn’t until yesterday.
a. get good b. get rid of c. get over d. get on
18. —i feel a bit thirsty.
—why don’t you have tea?
a. any b. some c. little d. a few
19. when wood is burnt, it heat and light, together with heavy smoke.
a. give up b. sends up c. sends away d. sends out
20. the soldier from a wound and died a heroic .
a. died …deadly…death b. was dead…dying…death
c. died…dead…dying d. was dying…dead…death
21.—do you think we’ll still catch the train?
— well, we won’t we walk faster.
a. as b. unless c. until d. no matter how
22. —do you mind if i smoke here?
— .
a. no, please don’t b. yes, please
c. no, not at all d. yes, if you like
23. —may i move your bag a little and take this seat?
— .
a. i don’t mind b. go ahead c. it doesn’t matter d. you do it, please
24. —when will you be free this month, mr. white?
— , maybe we’ll be free next SUNday.
a. let me be b. let me see c. think it over d. i’m afraid
25. —may i come to attend your lecture?
— .
a. no, you’d better not come b. sure


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