基本信息·出版社：中国水利水电出版社 ·页码：165 页 ·出版日期：2009年05月 ·ISBN：9787508464572 ·条形码：9787508464572 ·版本：第2版 ·装帧： ...
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Rural Hydropower and Electrification in China(Second Edition) |
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Rural Hydropower and Electrification in China(Second Edition) |
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基本信息·出版社：中国水利水电出版社
·页码：165 页
·出版日期：2009年05月
·ISBN：9787508464572
·条形码：9787508464572
·版本：第2版
·装帧：平装
·开本：32
·正文语种：英语
内容简介 《Rural Hydropower and Electrification in China(Second Edition)》内容为：Since the founding of the People's Republic of China over 50 years ago,and particularly since the country's opening up and reform period, theChinese government has been stressing the development of SHP, small hydropowera clean, renewable energy which plays a significant role in supplying energy for both rural production and daily life, poverty alleviation, environmental improvement, promotion of the local economy and social progress.
In the past 20 years, the attention given to hydropower and rural electrification by the world community has also been increasing. A number of international conferenees, including the World Summit on Sustainable Developmentheld in Johannesburg, South Africa in 2002 and the Third World Water Forumheld in Kyoto, Japan in March 2003, have appealed for more utilization of allrenewable energy sources, including hydropower. A new era of greater development for this thriving green energy has come.
编辑推荐 《Rural Hydropower and Electrification in China(Second Edition)》由中国水利水电出版社出版。
目录 Acronyms
Preface
Foreword to the Second Edition
Foreword
Chapter 1 A Survey of SHP Development in China
1.1 The three phases of development
1.2 The Ecological Protection Programme to Replace Firewood with SHP
1.3 Facing new challenges
Chapter 2 Main Features of the SHP Sector in China
2.1 An important sector in the hydropower industry
2.2 An important energy source for rural electrification
2.3 Salient social and economic benefits
2.4 Positive environmental bene{it
2.5 SHP-baSed local grids
2.6 Unique management mechanism
2.7 Various channels for raising funds
Chapter 3 Small Hydropower Resources in China
3.1 China's topographical features
3.2 Precipitation and runoff
3.3 Small Hydropower Resources in China
Chapter 4 SHP-based Rural Electrification
4.1 Progress of rural electrification
4.2 Principles and policies of rural electrification"
4.3 Impact of rural electrification
4.4 Experience of rural electrification
Chapter 5 Strategic Measures and Incentive Policies
5.1 Corresponding development of equipment manufacture
5.2 Training of professionals
5.3 Basic stimulating and protection policies
5.4 Other preferential policies
Chapter 6 SliP Technical Level
6.1 Planning approaches and standards for SHP-based rural hydro electrification
6.2 SHP developments in combination with medium and small river treatment including cascade development technology
6.3 SHP exploration, surveying and design technology and procedures
6.4 Various flexible modes of exploitation based on actual site conditions
6.5 Local materials widely adopted for dam construction
6.6 Equipment and technical renovation of old hydropower stations
6.7 Studying and popularizing applicable SHP new technology
6.8 Gradually improving the automation capability and rationally selecting the automation standard
Chapter 7 Current Barriers to Further Development and Measures for Overcoming Them
7.1 Present status of the policy environment for SHP
7.2 Barriers to further development of SHP under market operation
7.3 Measures for overcoming the barriers
Chapter 8 Outlook for SliP Development
8.1 Favourable conditions for further development of SHP
8.2 Targets for the period 2006 - 2010
Chapter 9 International Cooperation
9.1 Historical progress of involvement of China's SHP sector in the international community
9.2 China contributes to and learns from the world in the SHP arena
Case Studies
Case 1
SHP development in Yangshan County, Guangdong Province, honoured with the title of "No. 1 among the SHP counties" with an annual power generation ranked the first nationwide for several years running
Case 2
SHP development in Rongshui Miao Minority Autonomous County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
Case 3
SHP development in Yuexi County, Anhui Province
Case 4
SHP reform and development in Zhejiang Province
……
序言 Since the founding of the People's Republic of China over 50 years ago,and particularly since the country's opening up and reform period, theChinese government has been stressing the development of SHP, small hydropowera clean, renewable energy which plays a significant role in supplying energy for both rural production and daily life, poverty alleviation, environmental improvement, promotion of the local economy and social progress.
In the past 20 years, the attention given to hydropower and rural electrification by the world community has also been increasing. A number of international conferenees, including the World Summit on Sustainable Developmentheld in Johannesburg, South Africa in 2002 and the Third World Water Forumheld in Kyoto, Japan in March 2003, have appealed for more utilization of allrenewable energy sources, including hydropower. A new era of greater development for this thriving green energy has come.
文摘 插图：
4. 2 Principles and policies of rural electrification
In order to effectively promote the development of the pilot rural electrification counties, the State Council issued a special document, which defined thepolicies that the government would adopt for electrification of the pilot ruralcounties.
（1）Policies for the first batch of 100 pilot rural electrification counties. OnDecember 12, 1983, the State Council promulgated the 1983 190 Document,which clarified various questions about relevant policies and management systems.
In order to help SHP develop continuously and steadily, SHP construction carried out at the county level and above shall be listed in the local capitalconstruction plan in the future, so as to ensure the supply of essential goods,materials or equipment. The investment for all SHP stations which are collectively owned or which are selfbuilt, selfmanaged and with selfconsumption bythe farmers themselves do not need to be in the State plan in order to avoiddampening their enthusiasm.
Construction funds for SHP stations should mainly rely on local financing,with the central government offering support as necessary. From 1985, it is proposed to allocate 100 million Yuan every year from the power infrastructure investment budget to support some countyrun small power stations. If these stations are really profitable, a certain proportion of profit should be collected to support SHP construction in other places.
